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ST72321 Datasheet(PDF) 65 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST72321 Datasheet(HTML) 65 Page - STMicroelectronics |
65 / 189 page ![]() ST72321 65/189 PWM AUTO-RELOAD TIMER (Cont’d) 10.3.3 Register Description CONTROL / STATUS REGISTER (ARTCSR) Read/Write Reset Value: 0000 0000 (00h) Bit 7 = EXCL External Clock This bit is set and cleared by software. It selects the input clock for the 7-bit prescaler. 0: CPU clock. 1: External clock. Bit 6:4 = CC[2:0] Counter Clock Control These bits are set and cleared by software. They determine the prescaler division ratio from fINPUT. Bit 3 = TCE Timer Counter Enable This bit is set and cleared by software. It puts the timer in the lowest power consumption mode. 0: Counter stopped (prescaler and counter frozen). 1: Counter running. Bit 2 = FCRL Force Counter Re-Load This bit is write-only and any attempt to read it will yield a logical zero. When set, it causes the contents of ARTARR register to be loaded into the counter, and the content of the prescaler register to be cleared in order to initialize the timer before starting to count. Bit 1 = OIE Overflow Interrupt Enable This bit is set and cleared by software. It allows to enable/disable the interrupt which is generated when the OVF bit is set. 0: Overflow Interrupt disable. 1: Overflow Interrupt enable. Bit 0 = OVF Overflow Flag This bit is set by hardware and cleared by software reading the ARTCSR register. It indicates the tran- sition of the counter from FFh to the ARTARR val- ue. 0: New transition not yet reached 1: Transition reached COUNTER ACCESS REGISTER (ARTCAR) Read/Write Reset Value: 0000 0000 (00h) Bit 7:0 = CA[7:0] Counter Access Data These bits can be set and cleared either by hard- ware or by software. The ARTCAR register is used to read or write the auto-reload counter “on the fly” (while it is counting). AUTO-RELOAD REGISTER (ARTARR) Read/Write Reset Value: 0000 0000 (00h) Bit 7:0 = AR[7:0] Counter Auto-Reload Data These bits are set and cleared by software. They are used to hold the auto-reload value which is au- tomatically loaded in the counter when an overflow occurs. At the same time, the PWM output levels are changed according to the corresponding OPx bit in the PWMCR register. This register has two PWM management func- tions: – Adjusting the PWM frequency – Setting the PWM duty cycle resolution PWM Frequency vs. Resolution: 70 EXCL CC2 CC1 CC0 TCE FCRL OIE OVF fCOUNTER With fINPUT=8 MHz CC2 CC1 CC0 fINPUT fINPUT / 2 fINPUT / 4 fINPUT / 8 fINPUT / 16 fINPUT / 32 fINPUT / 64 fINPUT / 128 8 MHz 4 MHz 2 MHz 1 MHz 500 KHz 250 KHz 125 KHz 62.5 KHz 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 70 CA7 CA6 CA5 CA4 CA3 CA2 CA1 CA0 70 AR7 AR6 AR5 AR4 AR3 AR2 AR1 AR0 ARTARR value Resolution fPWM Min Max 0 8-bit ~0.244-KHz 31.25-KHz [ 0..127 ] > 7-bit ~0.244-KHz 62.5-KHz [ 128..191 ] > 6-bit ~0.488-KHz 125-KHz [ 192..223 ] > 5-bit ~0.977-KHz 250-KHz [ 224..239 ] > 4-bit ~1.953-KHz 500-KHz |
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