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MP2263GD Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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MP2263GD Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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14 / 18 page ![]() MP2263 – 30V, 3A, LOW IQ, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER MP2263 Rev. 1.0 www.MonolithicPower.com 14 6/22/2016 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved. APPLICATION INFORMATION Setting the Output The external resistor divider is used to set the output voltage (see the Typical Application on page 1). Refer to Table 1 to choose R1. R2 can then be calculated with Equation (3): OUT R1 R2 V 1 0.8V (3) The feedback network is highly recommended (see Figure 5). Figure 5: Feedback Network Table 1 lists the recommended feedback network parameters for common output voltages. Table 1: Recommended Parameters for Common Output Voltages (7) VOUT (V) R1 (kΩ) R2 (kΩ) Cf (pF) 1.05 470 1500 5.6 1.2 750 1500 5.6 1.8 1000 806 5.6 2.5 1000 470 5.6 3.3 1000 324 5.6 5 1000 191 5.6 NOTE: 7) The recommended parameters are based on a 500kHz switching frequency. A different input voltage, output inductor value, or output capacitor value may affect the selection of R1, R2, and Cf. For additional component parameters, please refer to the Typical Application Circuits on pages 16 and 17. Selecting the Inductor For most applications, use a 1µH to 22µH inductor with a DC current rating at least 25% higher than the maximum load current. For the highest efficiency, use an inductor with a DC resistance less than 15mΩ. For most designs, the inductance value can be derived from Equation (4): OUT IN OUT 1 IN L OSC V (V V ) L V I f (4) Where ∆I L is the inductor ripple current. Choose the inductor ripple current to be approximately 30% of the maximum load current. The maximum inductor peak current can be calculated with Equation (5): 2 I I I L LOAD ) MAX ( L (5) Selecting the Input Capacitor The input current to the step-down converter is discontinuous and therefore requires a capacitor to supply AC current while maintaining the DC input voltage. Use low ESR capacitors for optimum performance. Ceramic capacitors with X5R or X7R dielectrics are recommended because of their low ESR and small temperature coefficients. For most applications, use two 10µF capacitors. Since C1 absorbs the input switching current, it requires an adequate ripple-current rating. The RMS current in the input capacitor can be estimated with Equation (6): IN OUT IN OUT LOAD 1 C V V 1 V V I I (6) The worst-case condition occurs at VIN = 2VOUT, shown in Equation (7): 2 I I LOAD 1 C (7) For simplification, choose an input capacitor that has an RMS current rating greater than half the maximum load current. The input capacitor can be electrolytic, tantalum, or ceramic. When using electrolytic or tantalum capacitors, a small, high-quality, ceramic capacitor (e.g.: 0.1μF) should be placed as close to the IC as possible. When using ceramic capacitors, ensure that they have enough capacitance to provide sufficient charge to prevent excessive voltage ripple at input. The input voltage ripple caused by capacitance can be estimated with Equation (8): LOAD OUT OUT IN IN S IN I V V V1 f C1 V V (8) |
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