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MP9184GL Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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MP9184GL Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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14 / 20 page ![]() MP9184 – 17A, 600KHZ, 20V WIDE INPUT RANGE ,SYNCHRONOUS BOOST CONVERTER IN ASMALL 3X4MM QFN PACKAGE MP9184 Rev. 1.0 www.MonolithicPower.com 14 8/27/2015 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved. APPLICATION INFORMATION Selecting Current Limit Resistor When an external resistor is used, MP9184 has an average current limit. The resistor RSENSE (connected from the input voltage to SENSE), sets the current limit (ICL): CL CL SENSE IV / R Where, VCL is 54mV, typically, ICL is in amperes, and RSENSE is in mΩ. UVLO Hysteresis The MP9184 features a programmable UVLO hysteresis. When powering up, EN sinks a 4.5μA current from an upper resistor, RTOP (see Figure 2). VIN voltage must increase to overcome the current sink. The VIN start-up threshold is determined by: TOP IN ON EN ON TOP BOT R VV (1 ) 4.5 A R R Where, VEN-ON is the EN voltage turn-on threshold (1.33V, typically). Once the EN voltage reaches VEN-ON, the 4.5uA sink current turns off to create a reverse hysteresis for the VIN falling threshold: IN UVLO HYS TOP V4.5 A R MP9184 VIN RTOP EN RBOT 4.5 A Figure 2: VIN VULO Program Selecting the Soft-Start Capacitor To prevent excessive input current, the MP9184 includes a soft-start circuit that limits the voltage on COMP during start-up This prevents premature termination of the source voltage at start-up due to input-current overshoot. When power is applied to the device, enable is asserted and a 7μA internal-current source charges the external capacitor at SS. The SS voltage clamps COMP voltage (as well as the inductor peak current) until output is close to regulation or COMP reaches 1.8V. For most applications, a 33nF SS capacitor is sufficient. Setting the Output Voltage Output voltage is fed back through two sense resistors in series. The feedback reference voltage is 1.225V, typically. The equation for the output voltage is: ) 2 1 1 ( R R V V REF OUT Where, R1 is the top feedback resistor, R2 is the bottom feedback resistor, and VREF is the reference voltage (1.225V, typically). Choose feedback resistors in the 10kΩrange (or higher) for good efficiency. Selecting the Input Capacitor An input capacitor is required to supply the AC ripple current to the inductor while limiting noise at the input source. A low ESR capacitor is required to minimize noise. Ceramic capacitors are preferred, but tantalum or low ESR electrolytic capacitors suffice. Two 22uF capacitors are recommended for high- power applications. The capacitor can be electrolytic, tantalum, or ceramic. However, since the capacitor absorbs the input-switching current, it requires an adequate ripple-current rating. Use a capacitor with a RMS current rating greater than the inductor-ripple current (see “Selecting the Inductor” to determine the inductor-ripple current). To ensure stable operation, place the input capacitor as close to the IC as possible. Alternately, a smaller, high-quality ceramic 0.1μF capacitor may be placed closer to the IC with the larger capacitor placed a little farther away. When using this technique, a larger electrolytic or tantalum type capacitor is recommended. All ceramic capacitors should be placed very close to the input. |
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