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SC4212LEVB Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC4212LEVB Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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9 / 13 page ![]() SC4212LM 9 Introduction The SC4212LM is intended for applications where high current capability and very low dropout voltage are required. It provides a very simple, low cost solution that uses very little PCB area. Additional features include an enable pin to allow for a very low power consumption in standby mode, and a fully adjustable output. V O Setting: VO = VREF By connecting the FB pin directly to the VO pin, the output voltage will be regulated to the 0.5V internal reference. In this configuration, R2 should be 10kΩ. V O Setting with External Resistors The use of 1% resistors, and designing for a current flow ≥ 50µA is recommended to ensure a well regulated output (thus R 2 ≤ 10kΩ). R1 can then be calculated from R 1 = R2 (VO-VREF)/VREF Enable Pulling this pin below 0.4V turns the regulator off, reduc- ing the quiescent current to a fraction of its operating value. Driving this pin high enables the regulator. A pull up resistor ≤ 400kΩ should be connected from this pin to the VIN pin in applications where the Enable pin is not driven from a control circuit. Input Capacitor A 10µF X7R ceramic capacitor, along with a 0.1µF ceramic decoupling capacitor is recommended to be placed directly next to the VIN pin. This allows for the device being some distance from the input source, reducing the input droop due to load transients and improving load transient response. Additional capacitance may be needed if large step, fast di/dt load transients are required or the LDO is located far away from the input source. Output Capacitor A 10µF X7R ceramic capacitor, along with a 0.1µF ceramic decoupling capacitor is recommended. Applications Information Soft-Start Soft-start is achieved by using a voltage ramp as the voltage reference for the internal error amplifier during startup. This voltage ramp is created by an internal 2µA current source charging an external soft-start capacitor. When the voltage ramp reaches 500mV, the voltage refer- ence for the internal error amplifier switches to the fixed 500mV V REF. Thus, during soft-start, the output tracks the internal voltage ramp, which limits the input inrush current and provides a programmed soft-start profile for a wide range of applications. The soft-start time t SS can be calculated with the below equation: t SS = 0.25x10 6 C SS Power Good The power good output is an open-drain output which requires a pull-up resistor. The SC4212LM features an active-high power good. During startup, the power good pin will not be pulled high until the soft-start is completed. In any case, the power good output will be low when the FB pin voltage is not within 10% of V REF. Over-Current and Thermal Shutdown The over-current protection and thermal shutdown func- tions protect the regulator against damage due to exces- sive power dissipation. The SC4212LM is designed to current limit when the output current reaches 1.6A (typical). When the load exceeds 1.6A, the output voltage is reduced to maintain a constant current limit. The thermal shutdown function limits the junction tem- perature to a maximum of 150OC (typical). Thermal shut- down turns off the regulator as the junction temperature reaches the high trip level of 150OC. When the junction temperature drops below 140OC (typical), the regulator is turned on once again. Thermal Considerations The power dissipation in the SC4212LM is roughly given by the following equation: P D = (VIN - VO)IO |
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