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M41T00S Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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M41T00S Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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14 / 23 page ![]() M41T00S 14/23 Century Bit Bits D7 and D6 of Clock Register 02h contain the CENTURY ENABLE Bit (CEB) and the CENTURY Bit (CB). Setting CEB to a '1' will cause CB to tog- gle, either from a '0' to '1' or from '1' to '0' at the turn of the century (depending upon its initial state). If CEB is set to a '0,' CB will not toggle. Oscillator Fail Detection If the Oscillator Fail Bit (OF) is internally set to '1,' this indicates that the oscillator has either stopped, or was stopped for some period of time and can be used to judge the validity of the clock and date da- ta. In the event the OF Bit is found to be set to '1' at any time other than the initial power-up, the STOP Bit (ST) should be written to a '1,' then immediately reset to '0.' This will restart the oscillator. The following conditions can cause the OF Bit to be set: – The first time power is applied (defaults to a '1' on power-up). – The voltage present on VCC is insufficient to support oscillation. – The ST Bit is set to '1.' – External interference of the crystal. The OF Bit will remain set to '1' until written to logic '0.' The oscillator must start and have run for at least 4 seconds before attempting to reset the OF Bit to '0.' Output Driver Pin When the FT Bit is not set, the FT/OUT pin be- comes an output driver that reflects the contents of D7 of the Calibration Register. In other words, when D7 (OUT Bit) and D6 (FT Bit) of address lo- cation 07h are a '0,' then the FT/OUT pin will be driven low. Note: The FT/OUT pin is an open drain which re- quires an external pull-up resistor. Preferred Initial Power-on Default Upon initial application of power to the device, the ST and FT bits are set to a '0' state, and the OF and OUT Bits will be set to a '1.' All other Register bits will initially power-on in a random state (see Table 3). Table 3. Preferred Default Values Note: 1. State of other control bits undefined. 2. UC = Unchanged Condition ST Out FT OF Initial Power-up(1) 010 1 Subsequent Power-up (with battery back-up)(2) UC UC 0 UC |
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