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SMS48 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Summit Microelectronics, Inc. |
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SMS48 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Summit Microelectronics, Inc. |
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12 / 16 page ![]() 12 SMS48 2088 1.1 04/10/05 SUMMIT MICROELECTRONICS, Inc. Preliminary Information Figure 8 - START and STOP Conditions Table 9. Slave Addresses START and STOP Conditions When both the data and clock lines are high the bus is said to be not busy. A high-to-low transition on the data line, while the clock is high, is defined as the Start condition. A low-to-high transition on the data line, while the clock is high, is defined as the Stop condition. See Figure 8. Acknowledge (ACK) Acknowledge is a software convention used to indicate successful data transfers. The transmitting device, either the Master or the Slave, will release the bus after transmitting eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle the receiver will pull the SDA line low to Acknowledge that it received the eight bits of data. The Master will leave the SDA line high (NACK) when it terminates a read function. The SMS48 will respond with an Acknowledge after recog- nition of a Start condition and its slave address byte. If both the device and a write operation are selected the SMS48 will respond with an Acknowledge after the receipt of each subsequent 8-Bit word. In the READ mode the SMS48 transmits eight bits of data, then releases the SDA line, and monitors the line for an Acknowledge signal. If an Acknowl- edge is detected and no Stop condition is generated by the Master, the SMS48 will continue to transmit data. If a NACK is detected the SMS48 will terminate further data transmissions and await a Stop condition before returning to the standby power mode. Device Addressing Following a Start condition the Master must output the address of the Slave it is accessing. The most significant four bits of the Slave address are the device type identifier/address. For the SMS48 the default is 1001BIN. The next two bits are the Bus Address. The next bit (the 7th) is the MSB of the configuration address. Read/Write Bit The last bit of the data stream defines the operation to be performed. When set to 1 a Read operation is selected; when set to 0 a Write operation is selected. WRITE OPERATIONS The SMS48 uses byte Write operations. A byte Write operation writes a single byte during the nonvolatile write period (tWR). Byte Write After the Slave address is sent (to identify the Slave device and select either a Read or Write operation), a second byte is transmitted which contains the low order 8 bit address of any one of the 256 words in the array. Upon receipt of the word address the SMS48 responds with an Acknowl- edge. After receiving the next byte of data it again responds with an Acknowledge. The Master then termi- nates the transfer by generating a Stop condition, at which time the SMS48 begins the internal Write cycle. While the internal Write cycle is in progress the SMS48 inputs are disabled and the device will not respond to any requests from the Master. Acknowledge Polling When the SMS48 is performing an internal Write operation it will ignore any new Start conditions. Since the device will only return an acknowledge after it accepts the Start the part can be continuously queried until an acknowledge is issued, indicating that the internal Write cycle is complete. See the flow chart for the proper sequence of operations for polling. SCL SDA In START Condition STOP Condition 7 D B S M 6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D 0 D B S L s ti B s s e r d d A e p y T e c i v e Ds u BB S MW / R 8 4 S M Sx x x x 10 0 1 r e t s i g e R n o it a r u g if n o C I2C INTERFACE (CONTINUED) |
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