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RT8249 Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation

Part # RT8249
Description  Dual-Channel Synchronous DC/DC Step-Down Controller with 5V/3.3V LDOs
PDF  23 Pages
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Manufacturer  RICHTEK [Richtek Technology Corporation]
Direct Link  http://www.richtek.com
Logo RICHTEK - Richtek Technology Corporation

RT8249 Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation

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RT8249A/B/C
22
DS8249A/B/C-02
June 2014
www.richtek.com
©
Copyright
2014 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
Output Capacitor Selection
The capacitor value and ESR determine the amount of
output voltage ripple and load transient response. Thus,
the capacitor value must be greater than the largest value
calculated from the equations below :
2
LOAD
ON
OFF(MIN)
SAG
OUT
IN
ON
OUTx
ON
OFF(MIN)
(I
)
L (t
+ t
)
V
2C
V
t
V
(t
+ t
)
 



()
2
LOAD
SOAR
OUT
OUTx
IL
V
2C
V


P P
LOAD(MAX)
OUT
1
V
LIR I
ESR +
8C
f





where VSAG and VSOAR are the allowable amount of
undershoot and overshoot voltage during load transient,
Vp-p is the output ripple voltage, and tOFF(MIN) is the
minimum off-time.
Thermal Considerations
For continuous operation, do not exceed absolute
maximum junction temperature. The maximum power
dissipation depends on the thermal resistance of the IC
package, PCB layout, rate of surrounding airflow, and
difference between junction and ambient temperature. The
maximum power dissipation can be calculated by the
following formula :
PD(MAX) = (TJ(MAX)
− TA) / θJA
where TJ(MAX) is the maximum junction temperature, TAis
the ambient temperature, and
θJAis the junction to ambient
thermal resistance.
For recommended operating condition specifications, the
maximum junction temperature is 125
°C. The junction to
ambient thermal resistance,
θJA, is layout dependent. For
WQFN-20L 3x3 package, the thermal resistance,
θJA, is
30
°C/W on a standard JEDEC 51-7 four-layer thermal test
board. The maximum power dissipation at TA = 25
°C can
be calculated by the following formula :
PD(MAX) = (125
°C − 25°C) / (30°C/W) = 3.33W for
WQFN-20L 3x3 package
The maximum power dissipation depends on the operating
ambient temperature for fixed TJ(MAX) and thermal
resistance,
θJA. The derating curve in Figure 8 allows the
designer to see the effect of rising ambient temperature
on the maximum power dissipation.
Figure 8. Derating Curve of Maximum Power Dissipation
Layout Considerations
Layout is very important in high frequency switching
converter design. Improper PCB layout can radiate
excessive noise and contribute to the converter’s
instability. Certain points must be considered before
starting a layout with the RT8249A/B/C.
Place the filter capacitor close to the IC, within 12mm
(0.5 inch) if possible.
Keep current limit setting network as close as possible
to the IC. Routing of the network should avoid coupling
to high-voltage switching node.
Connections from the drivers to the respective gate of
the high-side or the low-side MOSFET should be as
short as possible to reduce stray inductance. Use
0.65mm (25 mils) or wider trace.
All sensitive analog traces and components such as
FBx, PGOOD, and should be placed away from high
voltage switching nodes such as PHASEx, LGATEx,
UGATEx, or BOOTx nodes to avoid coupling. Use
internal layer(s) as ground plane(s) and shield the
feedback trace from power traces and components.
Place ground terminal of VIN capacitor(s), VOUTx
capacitor(s), and Source of low-side MOSFETs as close
to each other as possible. The PCB trace of PHASEx
node, which connects to Source of high-side MOSFET,
Drain of low-side MOSFET and high voltage side of the
inductor, should be as short and wide as possible.
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
0
25
50
75
100
125
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Four-Layer PCB



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