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BP9916B Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Bright Power Semiconductor Co., Ltd. |
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BP9916B Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Bright Power Semiconductor Co., Ltd. |
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6 / 8 page ![]() BP9916B Non-isolated Buck Offline LED Driver BP9916B_EN _DS_Rev.1.0 www.bpsemi.com 6 BPS Confidential – Customer Use Only 晶丰明源半导体 PK 600 () CS I mA R Where, RCS is the current sense resistor value. The current in LED can be calculated by the equation: 2 I I PK LED Where, IPK is the peak current of the inductor. Inductor Selection The BP9916B works under inductor current critical conduction mode. When the power MOFET is switched on, the current in the inductor rises up from zero, the on time of the MOSFET can be calculated by the equation: LED IN PK on V V I L t Where, L is the inductance value VIN is the DC bus voltage after the rectifier bridge VLED is the voltage on the LED After the power MOSFET is switched off, the current in the inductor decreases. When the inductor current reaches zero, the power MOSFET is turned on again by IC internal logic. The off time of the MOSFET is given by: LED PK off V I L t The inductance can be calculated by the equation: IN PK LED IN LED V I f ) V V ( V L The f is the system switching frequency, which is proportional to the input voltage. So the minimum switching frequency is set at lowest input voltage, and the maximum switching frequency is set at highest input voltage. The minimum and maximum off time of BP9916B is set at 2.5us and 300us, respectively. Referring to the equation of tOFF calculation, if the inductance is too small, the tOFF may be smaller than the minimum off time, system will operate in discontinuous conduction mode and the output current will be smaller than the designed value. If the inductance is too large, the tOFF may be larger than the maximum off time, the system will operate in continuous conduction mode and the output current will be higher than the designed value. So it is important to choose a proper inductance. Protection Function The BP9916B offers rich protection functions to improve the system reliability, including LED short protection, VCC under voltage protection, thermal regulation. When the LED short circuit is detected, the system works at low frequency (3kHz), so the system power consumption is very low. Thermal Regulation The BP9916B integrates thermal regulation function. When the system is over temperature, the output current is gradually reduced; the output power and thermal dissipation are also reduced. The system temperature is regulated and the system reliability is improved. The thermal regulation temperature is set to 140℃ internally. PCB Layout The following rules should be followed in BP9916B PCB layout: Bypass Capacitor The bypass capacitor on VCC pin should be as close as possible to the VCC Pin. CS Resister |
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