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PCA9515APWR Datasheet(PDF) 2 Page - Texas Instruments

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Part # PCA9515APWR
Description  DUAL BIDIRECTIONAL I2C BUS AND SMBus REPEATER
PDF  13 Pages
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Manufacturer  TI [Texas Instruments]
Direct Link  http://www.ti.com
Logo TI - Texas Instruments

PCA9515APWR Datasheet(HTML) 2 Page - Texas Instruments

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DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
PCA9515A
DUAL BIDIRECTIONAL I2C BUS AND SMBus REPEATER
SCPS150A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006
The PCA9515A has an active-high enable (EN) input with an internal pullup, which allows the user to select
when the repeater is active. This can be used to isolate a badly behaved slave on power-up reset. It never
should change state during an I2C operation, because disabling during a bus operation hangs the bus, and
enabling part way through a bus cycle could confuse the I2C parts being enabled. The EN input should change
state only when the global bus and the repeater port are in an idle state, to prevent system failures.
The PCA9515A also can be used to run two buses: one at 5-V interface levels and the other at 3.3-V interface
levels, or one at 400-kHz operating frequency and the other at 100-kHz operating frequency. If the two buses
are operating at different frequencies, the 100-kHz bus must be isolated when the 400-kHz operation of the
other bus is required. If the master is running at 400 kHz, the maximum system operating frequency may be less
than 400 kHz, because of the delays that are added by the repeater.
The output low levels for each internal buffer are approximately 0.5 V, but the input voltage of each internal
buffer must be 70 mV or more below the output low level, when the output internally is driven low. This prevents
a lockup condition from occurring when the input low condition is released.
Two or more PCA9515A devices cannot be used in series. The PCA9515A design does not allow this
configuration. Because there is no direction pin, slightly different valid low-voltage levels are used to avoid
lockup conditions between the input and the output of each repeater. A valid low applied at the input of a
PCA9515A is propagated as a buffered low with a slightly higher value on the enabled outputs. When this
buffered low is applied to another PCA9515A-type device in series, the second device does not recognize it as a
valid low and does not propagate it as a buffered low again.
The device contains a power-up control circuit that sets an internal latch to prevent the output circuits from
becoming active until VCC is at a valid level (VCC = 2.3 V).
As with the standard I2C system, pullup resistors are required to provide the logic high levels on the buffered
bus. The PCA9515A has standard open-collector configuration of the I2C bus. The size of these pullup resistors
depends on the system, but each side of the repeater must have a pullup resistor. The device is designed to
work with Standard Mode and Fast Mode I2C devices in addition to SMBus devices. Standard Mode I2C devices
only specify 3 mA in a generic I2C system where Standard Mode devices and multiple masters are possible.
Under certain conditions, high termination currents can be used.
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
NO.
NAME
DESCRIPTION
1
NC
No internal connection
2
SCL0
Serial clock bus 0
3
SDA0
Serial data bus 0
4
GND
Supply ground
5
EN
Active-high repeater enable input
6
SDA1
Serial data bus 1
7
SCL1
Serial clock bus 1
8
VCC
Supply power
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUT
FUNCTION
EN
L
Outputs disabled
SDA0 = SDA1,
H
SCL0 = SCL1
2
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