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ICM7232 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Intersil Corporation |
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ICM7232 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Intersil Corporation |
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13 / 19 page ![]() 31 DATA CLOCK Input signal, and when the correct number of bits has been shifted into the shift register (8 in the ICM7232), the DATA ACCEPTED Output goes low. Follow- ing this, a low-going pulse at the WRITE input will trigger the chip to decode the data and store it in the output latches of the addressed digit/character. After the data is latched at the outputs, the shift register and the control logic are reset, returning the DATA ACCEPTED Output high. After this occurs, a pulse at the WRITE input will not change the out- puts, but will reset the control logic and shift register, assuring that each data bit will be entered into the correct position in the shift register depending on subsequent DATA CLOCK inputs. The shift register and control logic will also be reset if too many DATA CLOCK INPUT edges are received; this pre- vents incorrect data from being decoded. In the ICM7232, the eleventh clock resets the shift register and control logic. The recommended procedure for entering data is shown in the serial input timing diagram, Figure 2. First, when DATA ACCEPTED is high, send a WRITE pulse. This resets the shift register and control logic and initializes the chip for the data input sequence. Next clock in the appropriate number of correct data and address bits. The DATA ACCEPTED Output may be monitored if desired, to determine when the chip is ready to output the decoded data. When the correct number of bits has been entered, and the DATA ACCEPTED Output is low, a pulse at WRITE will cause the data to be decoded and stored in the latches of the addressed digit/character. The shift register and control logic are reset, causing DATA ACCEPTED to return high, and leaving the chip ready to accept data for the next digit/char- acter. Note that for the ICM7232 the eleventh clock resets the shift register and control logic, but the DATA ACCEPTED Output goes low after the eighth clock. This allows the user to abbreviate the data to eight bits, which will write the correct character to the 7-segment display, but will leave the annun- ciators off, as shown in Figure 3. If only AN2 is to be turned on, nine bits are clocked in; if AN1 is to be turned on, all ten bits are used. The DATA ACCEPTED Output will drive one low-power Schottky TTL input, and has equal current drive capability pulling high or low. Note that in the serial Input devices, it is possible to address digits/characters which don’t exist. As shown in Table 2 when an incorrect address is applied together with a WRITE pulse, none of the outputs will be changed. Display Fonts and Output Codes The standard versions of the ICM7231 and ICM7232 chips are programmed to drive a 7-segment display plus two annuncia- tors per digit. See Table 3 for annunciator input controls. The “A” and “B” suffix chips place both annunciators on BP3. The display connections for one digit of this display are shown in Figure 13. The “A” devices decode the input data into a hexadecimal 7-segment output, while the “B” devices supply Code B outputs (see Table 1). The “C” devices place the left hand annunciator on BP1 and the right hand annunciator (usually a decimal point) on BP3. (See Figure 14). The “C” devices provide only a “Code B” output for the 7 segments. TABLE 1. BlNARY DATA DECODING ICM7231 AND ICM7232 CODE INPUT DISPLAY OUTPUT BD3 BD2 BD1 BD0 HEX CODE B 00 00 00 01 00 10 00 11 01 00 01 01 01 10 01 11 10 00 10 01 10 10 10 11 11 00 11 01 11 10 ICM7231, ICM7232 |
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