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SID1102K Datasheet(PDF) 4 Page - Power Integrations, Inc. |
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SID1102K Datasheet(HTML) 4 Page - Power Integrations, Inc. |
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4 / 20 page ![]() Rev. E 09/19 4 SID1102K www.power.com Application Example and Components Selection Without Booster Figure 5 and Figure 7 show the primary-side and secondary-side schematic and typical components used for SID1102K design without a booster stage, in which the primary-side supply voltage (V VCC) will be connected between VCC and GND pins and supported through supply bypass ceramic capacitors C 1 (4.7 µF typically) and C2 (470 nF typically). If the command signal voltage level is higher than the rated IN pin voltage, a resistive voltage divider should be used (Figure 6). Additional capacitor C F can be used to provide input signal filtering as shown in Figure 8. The filter time τ can be calculated according to equation (1): τ RR RR CF 12 12 # # = + (1) The secondary-side isolated power supply (V TOT) is connected between VISO and COM. The positive voltage rail (V VISO) is supported through ceramic capacitor C S1. The negative voltage rail (VVEE) is simi- larly supported through capacitor C S2. Typically, CS1 and CS2 should be at least 3 µF multiplied by the total gate charge of the power semiconductor switch (Q GATE) divided by 1 µC. A 10 nF capacitor CGXX is connected between the G and VGXX pins. To ensure gate voltage stabilization and collector current limitation during short-circuit the gate is connected to V VISO through Schottky diode D STO. To avoid parasitic power-switch-conduction during system power-on the gate is connected to COM through 22 kΩ resistor R 3 as shown in Figure 7. Gate resistors are located physically close to the power semiconduc- tor switch. As these components can get hot, it is recommended that they are placed away from the SCALE-iDriver. Application Example and Components Selection With Booster The primary-side can be setup identical as described in the previous section refering to Figure 5 or Figure 6 or Figure 8. The secondary-side is slightly extended by the booster MOSFETs T 1 and T 2 (BSO220N03MD G for example) and the addition of discrete gate resistors R GON and RGOFF as well as diode D2 (PMEG4010CEJ for example). All other components can be kept, values might be adapted to the relevant target power semiconductor switching device, such as gate resistors and the supply bypass capacitors C S1, CS2. In Off-state (VIN = 0 V) the AUXGL pin provides a positive voltage to the gate terminal of T 2 with reference to the MOSFETs source potential e.g. COM. T 2 conducts the semiconductors gate terminal to COM via R GOFF, providing a negative voltage with reference to VEE to the semiconductors gate (IGBT in this case). The power semiconduc- tor device is off. When VIN changes from 0 V to 5 V, T 2 is turned off by applying 0 V to the AUXGL pin with reference to COM. At the same time T 1 is turned on by providing a positive gate voltage via AUXGH to the gate of T 1 with reference to G. Since the G pin is connected to VTOT in On-state, the potential of the AUXGH pin needs to be higher than V TOT. This is achieved via SCALE-iDriver’s internal charge pump / bootstrap. When T 1 conducts, it provides a positive gate voltage to the power semiconductors gate with reference to VEE. The power semiconductor device is on. When VIN changes from 5 V to 0 V, it has to be considered, that R GON and R GOFF are paralleled, consequently resulting in a RGOFF < RGON for all chosen. R G is placed in series to RGON to allow RGOFF > RGON. To ensure that no parasitic turn-on of the power semiconductor switching device occurs when used on the high-side of a half-bridge topology and under worst case switching conditions, the use of the Schottky diode D 2 (PMEG4010CEJ for example) is recommended. Since the current capability of the VGXX pin is limited, it is recom- mended to restrict the applicable external N-Channel Booster MOSFETs to those with a gate charge Q G ≤ 9 nC for T1 and Q G ≤ 5 nC for T2. Figure 8. Optional Input Signal Filtering. Figure 9. SID1102K with External Boosterstage. PI-8536-110917 R1 R2 C1 IN VCC GND SCALE-iDriver CF C2 SCALE-iDriver DSTO D2 T1 T2 PI-8535-110917 VGXX AUXGH VISO G AUXGL VEE COM VTOT + - CS1 CS2 CGXX RG RGON RGOFF R3 |
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