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TMS320UVC5402 Datasheet(PDF) 17 Page - Texas Instruments |
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TMS320UVC5402 Datasheet(HTML) 17 Page - Texas Instruments |
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17 / 60 page ![]() TMS320UVC5402 FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR SPRS100A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999 17 POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443 multichannel buffered serial ports (continued) On the receiver, receive frame synchronization and clocking are indicated by the BFSR and BCLKR pins, respectively. The CPU or DMA can read received data from the data receive register (DRR). Data received on the BDR pin is shifted into a receive shift register (RSR) and then buffered in the receive buffer register (RBR). If the DRR is empty, the RBR contents are copied into the DRR. If not, the RBR holds the data until the DRR is available. This structure allows storage of the two previous words while the reception of the current word is in progress. The CPU and DMA can move data to and from the McBSPs and can synchronize transfers based on McBSP interrupts, event signals, and status flags. The DMA is capable of handling data movement between the McBSPs and memory with no intervention from the CPU. In addition to the standard serial port functions, the McBSP provides programmable clock and frame synchronization generation. Among the programmable functions are: D Frame synchronization pulse width D Frame period D Frame synchronization delay D Clock reference (internal vs. external) D Clock division D Clock and frame synchronization polarity The on-chip companding hardware allows compression and expansion of data in either µ-law or A-law format. When companding is used, transmit data is encoded according to specified companding law and received data is decoded to 2s complement format. The McBSP allows multiple channels to be independently selected for the transmitter and receiver. When multiple channels are selected, each frame represents a time-division multiplexed (TDM) data stream. In using TDM data streams, the CPU may only need to process a few of them. Thus, to save memory and bus bandwidth, multichannel selection allows independent enabling of particular channels for transmission and reception. Up to 32 channels in a stream of up to 128 channels can be enabled. The clock-stop mode (CLKSTP) in the McBSP provides compatibility with the serial peripheral interface protocol. Clock-stop mode works with only single-phase frames and one word per frame. The word sizes supported by the McBSP are programmable for 8-, 12-, 16-, 20-, 24-, or 32-bit operation. When the McBSP is configured to operate in SPI mode, both the transmitter and the receiver operate together as a master or as a slave. The McBSP is fully static and operates at arbitrarily low clock frequencies. The maximum frequency is CPU clock frequency divided by 2. hardware timer The ’UVC5402 device features two 16-bit timing circuits with 4-bit prescalers. The main counter of each timer is decremented by one every CLKOUT cycle. Each time the counter decrements to 0, a timer interrupt is generated. The timers can be stopped, restarted, reset, or disabled by specific control bits. clock generator The clock generator provides the internal clock for the ’UVC5402 and requires an external reference clock source at the X2/CLKIN pin. The clock generator includes three clock options. D The reference clock can be used directly to clock the ’UVC5402. D The reference clock frequency can be divided by a factor of two. D The reference clock frequency can be divided by a factor of four. |
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