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LTC2952CF Datasheet(PDF) 19 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC2952CF Datasheet(HTML) 19 Page - Linear Technology |
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19 / 30 page ![]() LTC2952 19 2952fa Figure 9. Setting the Comparator Trip Point 0.5V PIN VTRIP 2952 F09 – + + – R2 1% R1 1% APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Accurate Comparator Input Pins VM, PFI, KILL, M1 and M2 VM, PFI, KILL, M1 and M2 are high impedance input pins to accurate comparators with a falling threshold of 0.500V. Note the following differences between some of these pins: the VM pin comparator has no hysteresis while the other comparators have 15mV hysteresis and the M1 pin has a 3μA pull-up current while the other input pins do not. Figure 9 shows the configuration of a typical application when VM, PFI, KILL or M2 pin connects to a tap point on an external resistive divider between a positive voltage and ground. Calculate the falling trip voltage from the resistor divider value using: VV R R FALLING TRIP − =+ ⎛ ⎝⎜ ⎞ ⎠⎟ 05 1 1 2 . Table 1 shows suggested 1% resistor values for various applications. Table 1. Suggested 1% Resistor Values for the Accurate Comparators (–6.5% Nominal Threshold) VSUPPLY (V) VTRIP (V) R1 (k Ω) R2 (k Ω) 12 11.25 2150 100 10 9.4 1780 100 8 7.5 1400 100 7.5 7 1300 100 6 5.6 1020 100 5 4.725 845 100 3.3 3.055 511 100 3 2.82 464 100 2.5 2.325 365 100 1.8 1.685 237 100 1.5 1.410 182 100 1.2 1.120 124 100 1.0 0.933 86.6 100 0.9 0.840 68.1 100 0.8 0.750 49.9 100 0.7 0.655 30.9 100 0.6 0.561 12.1 100 In a typical application the M1 pin is usually either connected to ground or left floating. When left floating, the internal 3μA pull-up drives the M1 pin high above its rising threshold (0.515V). Note that this 3μA pull-up current can be used to pull up any or all of the other high impedance input pins. For example, connect the M2 pin to the M1 pin to pull both up above their rising thresholds, as shown in Figure 5. The Voltage Monitor and Watchdog Function The first voltage monitor input is PFI. As mentioned before, this pin is a high impedance input to an accurate comparator with 15mV hysteresis. When the voltage at PFI is higher than its rising threshold (0.515V), the PFO pin is high impedance. Conversely, when the voltage level at PFI is lower than its falling threshold (0.500V), the PFO pin strongly pulls down to GND. The second voltage monitor input is VM. The VM pin together with the WDE pin (acting as a watchdog monitor pin) affects the state of the RST output pin. The VM pin is also a high impedance input to an accurate comparator. However, the VM comparator has no hysteresis and hence the same rising and falling threshold (0.500V). When the voltage level at VM is less than 0.5V, the RST pin strongly pulls down to GND. When the voltage level at VM first rises above 0.5V, the RST output pin is held low for another 200ms (tRST) before turning high impedance. After the RST pin becomes high impedance, if the WDE input pin is not left in a Hi-Z state, the watchdog timer is started. The watchdog timer is reset every time there is an edge (high to low or low to high transition) on the |
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