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M38045FALKP Datasheet(PDF) 85 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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M38045FALKP Datasheet(HTML) 85 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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85 / 131 page ![]() Rev.1.00 Oct 27, 2008 Page 83 of 128 REJ03B0266-0100 3804 Group (Spec.L) FLASH MEMORY MODE The 3804 group (Spec.L)’s flash memory version has the flash memory that can be rewritten with a single power source. For this flash memory, three flash memory modes are available in which to read, program, and erase: the parallel I/O and standard serial I/O modes in which the flash memory can be manipulated using a programmer and the CPU rewrite mode in which the flash memory can be manipulated by the Central Processing Unit (CPU). This flash memory version has some blocks on the flash memory as shown in Figure 81 and each block can be erased. In addition to the ordinary User ROM area to store the MCU operation control program, the flash memory has a Boot ROM area that is used to store a program to control rewriting in CPU rewrite and standard serial I/O modes. This Boot ROM area has had a standard serial I/O mode control program stored in it when shipped from the factory. However, the user can write a rewrite control program in this area that suits the user’s application system. This Boot ROM area can be rewritten in only parallel I/O mode. Summary Table 15 lists the summary of the 3804 group (Spec.L) flash memory version. NOTE: 1. The Boot ROM area has had a standard serial I/O mode control program stored in it when shipped from the factory. This Boot ROM area can be erased and written in only parallel I/O mode. NOTES: 1. VCC = AVCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, Topr = 0 °C to 60 °C, unless otherwise noted. 2. Definition of programming/erase count The programming/erase count refers to the number of erase operations per block. For example, if block A is a 2 K-byte block and 2,048 1-byte writes are performed, all to different addresses, after which block A is erased, the programming/erase count is 1. Note that for each erase operation it is not possible to perform more than one programming (write) operation to the same address (overwrites prohibited). 3. This is the number of times for which all electrical characteristics are guaranteed after a programming or erase operation. (The guarantee covers the range from 1 to maximum value.) 4. On systems where reprogramming is performed a large number of times, it is possible to reduce the effective number of overwrites by sequentially shifting the write address, so that as much of the available area of the block is used up through successive programming (write) operations before an erase operation is performed. For example, if each programming operation uses 16 bytes of space, a maximum of 128 programming operations may be performed before it becomes necessary to erase the block in order to continue. In this way the effective number of overwrites can be kept low. The effective overwrite count can be further reduced by evenly dividing operations between block A and block B. It is recommended that data be retained on the number of times each block has been erased and a limit count set. 5. If a block erase error occurs, execute the clear status register command followed by the block erase command a minimum of three times and until the erase error is no longer generated. Table 15 Summary of 3804 group (Spec.L)’s flash memory version Item Specifications Power source voltage (VCC)VCC = 2.7 to 5.5 V Program/Erase VPP voltage (VPP)VCC = 2.7 to 5.5 V Flash memory mode 3 modes; Parallel I/O mode, Standard serial I/O mode, CPU rewrite mode Erase block division User ROM area/Data ROM area Refer to Figure 81. Boot ROM area (1) Not divided (4 Kbytes) Program method In units of bytes Erase method Block erase Program/Erase control method Program/Erase control by software command Number of commands 5 commands Number of program/Erase times 100(Max.) ROM code protection Available in parallel I/O mode and standard serial I/O mode Table 16 Electrical characteristics of flash memory (program ROM) Symbol Parameter Test conditions Limits Unit Min. Typ. Max. − Byte programming time VCC = 5.0 V, Topr = 25 °C − 60 400 μs − Block erase time (Block 1) VCC = 5.0 V, Topr = 25 °C − 0.5 9 s (Block 2) − 0.9 9 s (Block 3) − 1.3 9 s (Block A, B) − 0.3 9 s |
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