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SSL4101T Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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SSL4101T Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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12 / 29 page ![]() SSL4101T All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. Product data sheet Rev. 1 — 21 April 2011 12 of 29 NXP Semiconductors SSL4101T GreenChip III+ SMPS control IC At high output power the converter switches to quasi-resonant mode. The next converter stroke is started after demagnetization of the transformer current. In quasi-resonant mode switching losses are minimized as the converter only switches on when the voltage across the external MOSFET is at its minimum (valley switching, see also Section 7.3.2). To prevent high frequency operation at lower loads, the quasi-resonant operation changes to discontinuous mode operation with valley skipping in which the switching frequency is limited for EMI to fsw(fb)max (125 kHz typical). Again, the external MOSFET is only switched on when the voltage across the MOSFET is at its minimum. At very low power and standby levels the frequency is controlled down by a Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO). The minimum frequency can be reduced to zero. During frequency reduction mode, the primary peak current is kept at a minimal level of Ipkmax /4 to maintain a high efficiency. (Ipkmax is the maximum primary peak current set by the sense resistor and the maximum sense voltage.) As the primary peak current is low in frequency reduction operation (Ipk =Ipkmax / 4), no audible noise is noticeable at switching frequencies in the audible range. Valley switching is also active in this mode. In frequency reduction mode the PFC controller is switched off and the flyback maximum frequency changes linearly with the control voltage on the FBCTRL pin (see Figure 7 ). For stable on and off switching of the PFC, the FBCTRL pin has a 50 mV (typical) hysteresis. At no load operation the switching frequency can be reduced to (almost) zero. 7.3.2 Valley switching (HV pin) Refer to Figure 8. A new cycle starts when the external MOSFET is activated. After the on-time (determined by the FBSENSE voltage and the FBCTRL voltage), the MOSFET is switched off and the secondary stroke starts. After the secondary stroke, the drain voltage shows an oscillation with a frequency of approximately: (1) Fig 7. Frequency control of flyback part fsw(fb)max VFBCTRL 1.5 V discontinuous with valley switching quasi resonant frequency reduction PFC off switching frequency 014aaa159 PFC on 1 2 π × L p C d × () × () --------------------------------------------------- |
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