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WS2268 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Shenzhen Winsemi Microelectronics Co., Ltd

Part # WS2268
Description  Primary Side AC/DC Controller
PDF  8 Pages
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Manufacturer  WINSEMI [Shenzhen Winsemi Microelectronics Co., Ltd]
Direct Link  http://www.winsemi.com
Logo WINSEMI - Shenzhen Winsemi Microelectronics Co., Ltd

WS2268 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Shenzhen Winsemi Microelectronics Co., Ltd

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WS2268
Steady, keep for your advance
Operration Description
1. Startup Mode
At the phase of power-on, the rectified high voltage DC
charges the capacitor of VP through the start-up resistor. When
VP rises to 20V, the IC enters normal operation, then switching
begins and the output voltage begins to rise.
The VP bypass
capacitor must supply the IC until the output voltage builds up
enough to provide power from the auxiliary winding to sustain
the VP. The under-voltage threshold of VP is 9V, and therefore,
the voltage on the VP capacitor must not drop more than 11V
while the output is charging up.
2. Constant Primary Peak Current
The primary current ip(t) is sensed by a current sense
resistor Rcs, the current rises up linearly at a rate of:
Lm
t
Vg
dt
t
dip
)
(
)
(
=
(
1)
Primary current waveform
As illustrated in top figure,when the current ip(t) rises up to
Ipk, the switch turns off. The constant peak current is given by:
Rcs
Vcs
Ipk
=
(
2)
.The energy stored in the magnetizing inductance Lm each
cycle is :
2
2
1
Ipk
Lm
Eg
×
×
=
(
3)
So the power transferring from the input to the output is given
by:
sw
f
Ipk
Lm
P
×
×
×
=
2
2
1
(
4)
Where
sw
f
is the switching frequency. When the peak
current Ipk is constant, the output power depends on the
switching frequency
sw
f .
3. Constant Voltage Operation
The WS2268 captures the auxiliary winding feedback voltage at
U pin and operates in constant-voltage (CV) mode to regulate
The output voltage. Assuming the secondary winding is
master, the auxiliary winding is slave during the D1 on-time
The auxiliary voltage is given by:
Ns
Vs
Naux
Vaux =
Vd
Vo
Vs
+
=
So,
)
(
Vd
Vo
Ns
Naux
Vaux
+
⋅
=
)
3
2
1
(
*
R
R
Vu
Vaux
+
=
Where Vd is the diode forward drop voltage.
Auxiliary voltage waveform
The output voltage is different from the secondary
voltage in a diode forward drop voltage that depends on
the current. If the secondary voltage is always detected at
a fixed secondary current, the difference between the
output voltage and the secondary voltage will be a fixed
Vd. The voltage detection point is at two-thirds of the D1
on-time. The CV loop control function of WS2268 then
generates a D1 off-time to regulate the output voltage.
4、Constant Current Operation
Secondary current waveform
In CC operation, the CC loop control function of
WS2268 will keep a fixed proportion between D1 on-time
Tons and D1 off-time Toffs by discharging or charging the
capacitance. The fixed proportion is:



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