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LT3021 Datasheet(PDF) 15 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3021 Datasheet(HTML) 15 Page - Linear Technology |
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15 / 20 page ![]() LT3029 15 3029fa APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Table 2. DE Package, 16-Lead DFN COPPER AREA THERMAL RESISTANCE (JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT) TOPSIDE* BACKSIDE BOARD AREA 2500mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 36°C/W 1000mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 37°C/W 225mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 38°C/W 100mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 40°C/W *Device is mounted on topside. Table 3. MSE Package, 16-Lead MSOP COPPER AREA BOARD AREA THERMAL RESISTANCE (JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT) TOPSIDE* BACKSIDE 2500mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 35°C/W 1000mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 36°C/W 225mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 37°C/W 100mm2 2500mm2 2500mm2 39°C/W *Device is mounted on topside. The junction-to-case thermal resistance ( θJC), measured at the Exposed Pad on the back of the die, is 4.3°C/W for the DFN package, and 5°C/W to 10°C/W for the MSOP package. Calculating Junction Temperature Example: Channel 1’s output voltage is set to 1.8V. Chan- nel 2’s output voltage is set to 1.5V. Each channel’s input voltage is 2.5V. Each channel’s output current range is 0mA to 500mA. The application has a maximum ambient temperature of 50°C. What is the LT3029’s maximum junction temperature? The power dissipated by each channel equals: IOUT(MAX)(VIN – VOUT) + IGND(VIN) where for each output: IOUT(MAX) = 500mA VIN = 2.5V IGND at (IOUT = 500mA, VIN = 2.5V) = 8.5mA So, for output 1: P = 500mA (2.5V – 1.8V) + 8.5mA (2.5V) = 0.37W For output 2: P = 500mA (2.5V – 1.5V) + 8.5mA (2.5V) = 0.52W The thermal resistance is in the range of 35°C/W to 40°C/W, depending on the copper area. So, the junction temperature rise above ambient temperature approximately equals: (0.37W + 0.52W) 39°C/W = 34.7°C The maximum junction temperature then equals the maxi- mum ambient temperature plus the maximum junction temperature rise above ambient temperature, or: TJMAX = 50°C + 34.7°C = 84.7°C Protection Features The LT3029 regulator incorporates several protection fea- tures that make it ideal for use in battery-powered circuits. In addition to the normal protection features associated with monolithic regulators, such as current limiting and thermal limiting, the device protects itself against reverse input voltages and reverse voltages from output to input. The two regulators have independent inputs, a common GND pin and are thermally coupled. However, the two channels of the LT3029 operate independently. Each channel’s output can be shut down independently, and a fault condition on one output does not affect the other output electrically, unless the thermal shutdown circuitry is activated. Current limit protection and thermal overload protection protect the device against current overload conditions at each output of the LT3029. For normal operation, do not allow the junction temperature to exceed 125°C (LT3029E/ LT3029I/LT3029MP) or 150°C (LT3029H). The typical ther- mal shutdown temperature threshold is 165°C and the circuitry incorporates approximately 5°C of hysteresis. Each channel’s input withstands reverse voltages of 22V. Current flow into the device is limited to less than 1mA (typically less than 100μA) and no negative voltage appears at the respective channel’s output. The device protects both itself and the load against batteries that are plugged in backwards. The LT3029 incurs no damage if either channel’s output is pulled below ground. If the input is left open-circuit, or grounded, the output can be pulled below ground by 22V. The output acts like an open circuit, and no current flows from the output. However, current flows in (but is limited by) the external resistor divider that sets the output voltage. |
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