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RT9941 Datasheet(PDF) 30 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT9941 Datasheet(HTML) 30 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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30 / 33 page ![]() RT9941 30 DS9941-01 April 2011 www.richtek.com The RT9941 compares the voltage on the TS pin against the internal VTS thresholds to determine if charging is allowed. When the temperature outside the VTS thresholds is detected, the device immediately stops the charger. Charging is resumed when the VTS is recovered to the operation range. However, the user may modify thresholds by adding external resistors to change biasing voltage. Timer As a safety mechanism, the charger has a user programmable timer that monitors the pre-charge and fast charge time. This timer (charge safety timer) is started at the beginning of the pre-charge and fast charge period. The safety charge timeout value is set by the value of an external capacitor connected to the TIMR pin (CTIMR), if pin TIMR is short to GND, the charge safety timer is disabled. As CTIMR = 0.1 μF, TFAULT is CTIMR (F) x 1.97 x 1011 secs = 19700 secs and TPRECH = TFAULT /8 As timer fault, re-plug-in power or I2C ON/OFF charger again can release the fault condition. SYS Output The RT9941 contains a SYS output which can be regulated up to 5V. Bypass SYS to GND with a 22 μF or larger ceramic capacitor to improve the transient droops. When charging a battery, the load on SYS is serviced first and the remaining available current goes to charge the battery. Battery PRE-CHARGE During a charge cycle, if the battery voltage is below the VPRECH threshold and the RT9941 applies a pre-charge mode to the battery. This feature revives deeply discharged cells and protects battery life. The RT9941 internally determines the pre-charge rate as 10% of the fast charge current. Thermal Regulation The RT9941 features a thermal limit that reduces the charge current when the die temperature exceeds +125 °C. As the temperature increases, the RT9941 features a junction temperature regulation loop. If the power dissipation of the IC results in a junction temperature greater than the thermal regulation threshold (125 °C), the RT9941 throttles back on the charge current in order to maintain a junction temperature around the thermal regulation threshold (125 °C). The RT9941 monitors the junction temperature, TJ, of the die and disconnects the battery from the input if TJ exceeds 125°C. This operation continues until junction temperature falls below the thermal regulation threshold (125 °C) by the hysteresis level. This feature prevents the maximum power dissipation from exceeding typical design conditions. Figure 21. Connection of Battery Temperature Monitor With Divider T2 T1 NTC TS TS T1 T2 NTC R(R R ) VI RR R ×+ =× ++ Temperature Sense A ITS TS 0.1uF to 10uF NTC VBATT Battery RT1 RT2 Figure 20. Connection of Battery Temperature Monitor TS TS VR 100uA =× Temperature Sense A ITS TS 0.1uF to 10uF NTC VBATT Battery |
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