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AD7472AR Datasheet(PDF) 17 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7472AR Datasheet(HTML) 17 Page - Analog Devices |
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17 / 20 page ![]() REV. B AD7470/AD7472 –17– GROUNDING AND LAYOUT The analog and digital power supplies are independent and separately pinned out to minimize coupling between the analog and digital sections within the device. To complement the excel- lent noise performance of the AD7470/AD7472, it is imperative that care be given to the PCB layout. Figure 16 shows a recom- mended connection diagram for the AD7470/AD7472. All of the AD7470/AD7472 ground pins should be soldered directly to a ground plane to minimize series inductance. The AVDD, DVDD, and VDRIVE pins should be decoupled to both the analog and digital ground planes. The large value capacitors will decouple low frequency noise to analog ground; the small value capacitors will decouple high frequency noise to digital ground. All digital circuitry power pins should be decoupled to the digital ground plane. The use of ground planes can physically separate sensitive analog components from the noisy digital system. The two ground planes should be joined in only one place and should not overlap so as to minimize capacitive coupling between them. If the AD7470/AD7472 is in a system where multiple devices require AGND to DGND connections, the connection should still be made at one point only, a star ground point, which should be established as close as possible to the AD7470/AD7472. Noise can be minimized by applying some simple rules to the PCB layout: analog signals should be kept away from digital signals; fast switching signals like clocks should be shielded with digital ground to avoid radiating noise to other sections of the board and clock signals should never be run near the analog inputs; avoid running digital lines under the device as these will couple noise onto the die; the power supply lines to the AD7470/ AD7472 should use as large a trace as possible to provide a low impedance path and reduce the effects of glitches on the power supply line; avoid crossover of digital and analog signals and place traces that are on opposite sides of the board at right angles to each other. Noise to the analog power line can be further reduced by use of multiple decoupling capacitors as shown in Figure 16. Decou- pling capacitors should be placed directly at the power inlet to the PCB and also as close as possible to the power pins of the AD7470/AD7472. The same decoupling method should be used on other ICs on the PCB, with the capacitor leads as short as possible to minimize lead inductance. POWER SUPPLIES Separate power supplies for AVDD and DVDD are desirable but, if necessary, DVDD may share its power connection to AVDD. The digital supply (DVDD) must not exceed the analog supply (AVDD) by more than 0.3 V in normal operation. MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING AD7470/AD7472 to ADSP-2185 Interface Figure 17 shows a typical interface between the AD7470/AD7472 and the ADSP-2185. The ADSP-2185 processor can be used in one of two memory modes, full memory mode and host mode. The Mode C pin determines in which mode the processor works. The interface in Figure 17 is set up to have the processor work- ing in full memory mode, which allows full external addressing capabilities. When the AD7470/AD7472 has finished converting, the BUSY line requests an interrupt through the IRQ2 pin. The IRQ2 interrupt has to be set up in the interrupt control register as edge-sensitive. The DMS (data memory select) pin latches in the address of the ADC into the address decoder. The read operation is thus started. ADDRESS DECODER AD7470/ AD7472* ADSP-2185* A0–A15 DMS IRQ2 RD MODE C D0–D23 CONVST CS RD BUSY DB0–DB9 (DB11) ADDRESS BUS DATA BUS 100k *ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY OPTIONAL Figure 17. Interfacing to the ADSP-2185 AD7470/AD7472 to ADSP-21065 Interface Figure 18 shows a typical interface between the AD7470/AD7472 and the ADSP-21065L SHARC ® processor. This interface is an example of one of three DMA handshake modes. The MSX AD7470/ AD7472 AD780 10 F + 1nF VIN VOUT 1nF + 10 F 0.1 F 10 F DVDD AGND DGND VDRIVE VREF AVDD + 0.1 F47 F ANALOG SUPPLY 5V + 0.1 F Figure 16. Decoupling Circuit |
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