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AD7091R Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7091R Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Analog Devices |
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16 / 20 page ![]() AD7091R Data Sheet Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 20 SERIAL INTERFACE The AD7091R serial interface consists of four signals: SDO, SCLK, CONVST, and CS. The serial interface is used for accessing data from the result register and controlling the modes of operation of the device. SCLK is the serial clock input for the device, and SDO data transfers take place with respect to this SCLK. The CONVST signal is used to initiate the conversion process and to select the mode of operation of the AD7091R (see the Modes of Operation section). CS is used to frame the data. The falling edge of CS takes the SDO line out of a high impedance state. A rising edge on CS returns the SDO to a high impedance state. The logic level of CS at the end of a conversion determines whether the BUSY indicator feature is enabled. This feature affects the propagation of the MSB with respect to CS and SCLK. WITH BUSY INDICATOR When the BUSY indicator feature is enabled, the SDO pin can be used as an interrupt signal to indicate that a conversion is complete. The connection diagram for this configuration is shown in Figure 26. Note that a pull-up resistor to VDRIVE is required on the SDO pin. This allows the host to detect when the SDO pin exits the three-state condition after the end of a conversion. In this mode, 13 SCLK cycles are required: 12 clock cycles to propagate out the data and an additional clock cycle to return the SDO pin to the three-state condition. To enable the BUSY indicator feature, a conversion should first be started. A high-to-low transition on CONVST initiates a conversion. This puts the track-and-hold into hold mode and samples the analog input at this point. If the user does not want the AD7091R to enter power-down mode, CONVST should be taken high before the end of the conversion. A conversion requires 650 ns to complete. When the conversion process is finished, the track-and-hold goes back to track mode. Before the end of a conversion, pull CS low to enable the BUSY indicator feature. The conversion result is shifted out of the device as a 12-bit word under the control of SCLK and the logic state of CS at the end of a conversion. At the end of a conversion, SDO is driven low. SDO remains low until the MSB (DB11) of the conversion result is clocked out on the first falling edge of SCLK. DB10 to DB0 are shifted out on the subsequent falling edges of SCLK. The 13th SCLK falling edge returns SDO to a high impedance state. Data is propagated on SCLK falling edges and is valid on both the rising and falling edges of the next SCLK. The timing diagram for this mode is shown in Figure 27. If another conversion is required, pull CONVST low again and repeat the read cycle. Figure 26. Connection Diagram with BUSY Indicator Figure 27. Serial Port Timing with BUSY Indicator DATA IN IRQ CLK CONVERT VDRIVE DIGITAL HOST 100kΩ CONVST SCLK SDO CS AD7091R CS1 THREE-STATE THREE-STATE CS SCLK 1 5 12 2 3 4 DB11 DB10 DB9 DB2 DB1 DB0 t2 t4 t3 t5 t6 DB8 DB7 SDO CONVST EOC NOTES 1. EOC IS THE END OF A CONVERSION. t1 10 11 t9 tQUIET t7 t8 13 |
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