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AM336 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - Analog Devices |
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AM336 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - Analog Devices |
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5 / 12 page ![]() IC FOR OPTO DETECTOR AM 336 analog microelectronics February 2005 5/12 Signal detection stage: Triggered window comparator, trigger at the end of emitting–pulse, "one pulse system" (no signal filtering). Output stages: Two antivalent outputs for external PNP Darlington transistors, short circuit protection with external resistor, periodically shutdown with a duty cycle of 1%. LED driver: Push–pull output, indicates state of the output stages. Z–diode: For supply voltage stabilisation with an external transistor, so the maximum system operating voltage depends only on external elements (wide voltage range possible). Signal emission: Emission pulses for applications with internal synchronisation are generated by the oscillator. Signal detection: Photodiode current at pin INA is converted by the amplifier. Amplifier output (pin OUTA) is connected via a capacitor (CIN) to the signal detection input (pin IND). The signal is applied to the comparators A and B. At the end of the emitting pulse the output state of the comparators is taken over to the flip–flop A and B. Flip–flop A controls the output stages QO and QC. External synchronisation: A valid recepted light pulse synchronises the at low frequency running oscillator, pulse length and period have to be appropriate. OSCILLATOR: The frequency fO of the on-chip oscillator is set by external resistor RO and capacitor CO (pin FO). CO is charged via RO and discharged via RE (RO >> RE) controlled by internal thresholds. The oscillator frequency varies with the two operating modes by switching oscillator thresholds. IRD drives an IR–LED via an external PNP transistor. If no external transistor is used, a pull–up resistor has to be connected. Proximity mode (P/B = low): When the ramp at pin FO reaches the upper threshold of comparator C, an emission pulse at pin IRD and the discharging of capacitor CO is triggered. This negative pulse is dermined by the discharging time of capacitor CO. Comparator D is not affected (output stays at high level) because its thresholds are closer to the limits of the operating voltage than the thresholds of comparator C. Barrier mode (P/B = high): By setting the Pin A/B = high, the comparator C is disabled and the oscillator runs by means of comparator D at a lower frequency. If there is no light pulse or it is too low, the capacitor CO is discharged when the upper threshold of comparator D is reached. A valid recepted light pulse starts the discharge of CO earlier thus synchronising the oscillator. The synchronisation frequency has as an upper (proximity–frequency: fOP) and a lower (barrier–frequency: 1.2 × fOB) limit. If the |
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