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QT60160 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - List of Unclassifed Manufacturers |
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QT60160 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - List of Unclassifed Manufacturers |
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7 / 26 page ![]() A single ceramic 0.1uF bypass capacitor, with short traces, should be placed very close to supply pins 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the IC. Failure to do so can result in device oscillation, high current consumption, erratic operation etc. Pins 18, 20, and 21 do not require bypassing. 2.11 Startup / Calibration Times The devices require initialization times of up t o 20ms. A calibration takes one matrix scan. Disabled keys are subtracted from the burst sequence and thus the cal time is shortened. The scan time should be measured on an oscilloscope. 2.12 Reset Input The /RST pin can be used to reset the device to simulate a power-down cycle, in order to bring the device up into a known state should communications with the device be lost. The pin is active low, and a low pulse lasting at least 10µs must be applied to this pin to cause a reset. The reset pin has an internal 30K ✡ - 60K✡ resistor. A 2.2µF capacitor plus a diode to Vdd can be connected to this pin as a traditional reset circuit, but this is not required. If an external hardware reset is not used, the reset pin may be connected to Vdd or left floating . 2.13 Spread Spectrum Acquisitions QT60xx0 devices use spread-spectrum burst modulation. This has the effect of drastically reducing the possibility of EMI effects on the sensor keys, while simul taneously spreading RF emissions. This feature is hard-wired into the device and cannot be disabled or modified. Spread spectrum is configured as a frequency chirp over a wide range of frequencies for robust operation. 2.14 Detection Integrators See also Section 6.5, page 18. The devices feature a detection integration mechanism, which acts to confirm a detection in a robust fashion. A per-key counter is incremented each time the key has exceeded its threshold and stayed there for a number of acquisitions. When this counter reaches a preset limit the key is finally declared to be touched. For example, if the limit value is 10, then the device has to exceed its threshold and stay there for 10 acquisitions in succession without going below the threshold level, before the key is declared to be touched. If on any acquisition the signal is not seen to exceed the threshold level, the counter is cleared and the process has to start from the beginning. The QT60xx0 uses a two-tier confirmation mechanism having two such counters for each key. These can be thought of as ‘inner loop’ and ‘outer loop’ confirmation counters. The ‘inner’ counter is referred to as the ‘fast-DI’; this acts to attempt to confirm a detection via rapid successive acquisition bursts, at the expense of delaying the sampling of the next key. Each key has its own fast-DI counter and limit value; these limits can be changed via the Setups block on a per-key basis. The ‘outer’ counter is referred to as the ‘normal-DI’; this DI counter increments whenever the fast-DI counter has reached its limit value. If a fast-DI counter failed to reach its terminal count, the corresponding normal-DI counter is also reset. The normal-DI counter also has a limit value which is settable on a per-key basis. If a normal-DI counter reaches its terminal count, the corresponding key is declared to be touched and becomes ‘active’. Note that the normal-DI can only be incremented once per complete keyscan cycle, i .e. more slowly, whereas the fast-DI is incremented ‘on the spot’ without interruption. The net effect of this mechanism is a multiplication of the inner and outer counters and hence a highly noise-resistance sensing method. If the inner limit is set to 5, and the outer to 3, the net effect is 5x3=15 successive threshold crossings to declare a key as active. 2.15 Sleep The device will sleep whenever possible to conserve power. Periodically, the part will wake automatically, scan the matrix, and return to sleep unless there is activity which demands further attention. The part will always return to sleep automatically once all activity has ceased. The time for which the part will sleep before automatically awakening can be configured. A new communication with the device while it is asleep will cause it to wake up, service the communication and scan the matrix. At least one full matrix scan is always performed after waking up and before returning to sleep. At the end of each matrix scan, the part will return to sleep unless recent activity demands further attention. If there has been recent activity, the part will perform another complete matrix scan and then attempt to sleep once again. This process is repeated indefinitely until the activity stops and the part returns to sleep. Key touch activity will prevent the part from sleeping. The part will not sleep if any touch events were d etected at any key in the most recent scan of the key matrix. lQ 7 QT60240-ISG R8.06/0906 |
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