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AN4397 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN4397
Description  Evaluation board for SPV1050 ULP harvester
PDF  19 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN4397 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics

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AN4397
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DocID025515 Rev 1
4.3
Capacitance on MPP-REF pin
It's recommended to use C8 = 10 nF in most of the application cases.
4.3.1
Inductor selection
The SPV1050 device controls the switching of the integrated DC-DC by limiting the peak
current flowing through the inductor L1.
L1 = 22 µH covers the most typical application range: the lower is the series resistance of
the selected inductor, the lower is its DC loss. The current capability of the selected inductor
must be ≥ 200 mA.
4.3.2
Output voltage ripple
In case of battery with high series resistance and fast load transient, the capacitor on the
STORE pin may momentarily discharge and cause the undesired triggering of the VUVP
threshold, implying the battery disconnection.
Although the fast transient might be masked by a proper capacitance between UVP and
GND pins, if the battery has low peak current capability, the voltage on the STORE pin may
further drop down lower than VUVP.
Increasing the capacitance on the STORE pin has the drawback of affecting the output time
constant and consequently delays the startup time. The same capacitor might be placed in
parallel to the battery.
The selection of the battery and of the output capacitance on the STORE pin (C9) is strictly
related to the following application parameters:
The series resistance of the battery (RBATT)
The EOC threshold (VEOC) and the UVP threshold (VUVP)
The maximum load current (ILOAD(MAX))
The TLOAD(ON), how long the load sink (ILOAD(MAX))
The maximum allowed voltage drop on LDOs outputs (VDROP(MAX))
The maximum current that can be supplied to the load is the sum of the currents that can be
supplied by the battery (IBATT(MAX)) and by the C9 (ISTORE):
Equation 7
ILOAD(MAX) = IBATT(MAX) + ISTORE
The maximum current that the battery can supply without triggering the UVP threshold is:
Equation 8
The amount of charge that the C9 can supply is:
Equation 9
Q9 = C9
VDROP(MAX)
IBATT MAX

VBATT VUVP
RBATT
-------------------------------------
=



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