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UPD488448 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - NEC |
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UPD488448 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - NEC |
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21 / 30 page ![]() Data Sheet M14837EJ3V0DS00 21 µµµµPD488448 for Rev. P 9. COL-to-ROW Packet Interaction Figure 9-1 shows arbitrary packets on the COL and ROW pins. They must be separated by an interval tCRDELAY which depends upon the command and address values in the packets. Table 9-1 summarizes the tCRDELAY value for all possible cases. Cases CR1, CR2, CR3, and CR9 show no interaction between the COL and ROW packets, either because one of the commands is a NOP or because the packets are directed to different devices or to non-adjacent banks. Case CR4 is illegal because an already-activated bank is to be re-activated without being precharged. Case CR5 is illegal because an adjacent bank can’t be activated or precharged until bank Ba is precharged first. In case CR6, the COLC packet contains a RD command, and the ROW packet contains a PRER command for the same bank. The tRDP parameter specifies the required spacing. Likewise, in case CR7, the COLC packet causes an automatic retire to take place, and the ROW packet contains a PRER command for the same bank. The tRTP parameter specifies the required spacing. Case CR8 is labeled “Hazardous” because a WR command should always be followed by an automatic retire before a precharge is scheduled. Figure 15-3 shows an example of what can happen when the retire is not able to happen before the precharge. For the purposes of analyzing COL-to-ROW interactions, the PREC, WRA, and RDA commands of the COLC packet are equivalent to the NOCOP, WR, and RD commands. These commands also cause a precharge operation to take place. This precharge may converted to an equivalent PRER command on the ROW pins using the rules summarized in Figure 12-2. A ROW packet may contain commands other than ACT or PRER. The REFA and REFP commands are equivalent to ACT and PRER for interaction analysis purposes. The interaction rules of the NAPR, PDNR, and RLXR commands are discussed in a later section. Table 9-1 COL-to-ROW Packet Interaction - Rules Case # COPa Da Ba Ca1 ROPb Db Bb Rb tCRDELAY Example CR1 NOCOP Da Ba Ca1 x..x xxxxx xxxxx x..x 0 CR2 RD/WR Da Ba Ca1 x..x /= Da xxxxx x..x 0 CR3 RD/WR Da Ba Ca1 x..x == Da /= {Ba, Ba+1, Ba-1} x..x 0 CR4 RD/WR Da Ba Ca1 ACT == Da == {Ba} x..x Illegal CR5 RD/WR Da Ba Ca1 ACT == Da == {Ba+1, Ba-1} x..x Illegal CR6 RD Da Ba Ca1 PRER == Da == {Ba, Ba+1, Ba-1} x..x tRDP Figure 13-1 CR7 retire Note 1 Da Ba Ca1 PRER == Da == {Ba, Ba+1, Ba-1} x..x tRTP Figure 14-1 CR8 WR Note 2 Da Ba Ca1 PRER == Da == {Ba, Ba+1, Ba-1} x..x 0 Figure 15-3 CR9 xxxx Da Ba Ca1 NOROP xxxxx xxxxx x..x 0 Notes 1. This is any command which permits the write buffer of device Da to retire (see Table 3-3). “Ba” is the bank address in the write buffer. 2. This situation is hazardous because the write buffer will be left unretired while the targeted bank is precharged. See Figure 15-3. Figure 9-1 COL-to-ROW Packet Interaction- Timing CTM/CFM DQA7..0 DQB7..0 COL4 ..COL0 ROW2 ..ROW0 T0 T4 T8 T12 T1 T5 T9 T13 T2 T6 T10 T14 T3 T7 T11 T15 T16 T T17 T18 T19 Transaction a: COPa Transaction b: ROPb a1= {Da,Ba,Ca1} b0= {Db,Bb,Rb} tCRDELAY ROPb b0 COPa a1 |
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