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LT1930 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT1930 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - Linear Technology |
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5 / 12 page ![]() 5 LT1930/LT1930A APPLICATIONS INFORMATION LT1930 AND LT1930A DIFFERENCES Switching Frequency The key difference between the LT1930 and LT1930A is the faster switching frequency of the LT1930A. At 2.2MHz, the LT1930A switches at nearly twice the rate of the LT1930. Care must be taken in deciding which part to use. The high switching frequency of the LT1930A allows smaller cheaper inductors and capacitors to be used in a given application, but with a slight decrease in efficiency and maximum output current when compared to the LT1930. Generally, if efficiency and maximum output current are critical, the LT1930 should be used. If applica- tion size and cost are more important, the LT1930A will be the better choice. In many applications, tiny inexpensive chip inductors can be used with the LT1930A, reducing solution cost. Duty Cycle The maximum duty cycle (DC) of the LT1930A is 75% compared to 84% for the LT1930. The duty cycle for a given application using the boost topology is given by: DC VV V OUT IN OUT = || – | | || For a 5V to 12V application, the DC is 58.3% indicating that the LT1930A could be used. A 5V to 24V application has a DC of 79.2% making the LT1930 the right choice. The LT1930A can still be used in applications where the DC, as calculated above, is above 75%. However, the part must be operated in the discontinuous conduction mode so that the actual duty cycle is reduced. INDUCTOR SELECTION Several inductors that work well with the LT1930 are listed in Table 1 and those for the LT1930A are listed in Table 2. These tables are not complete, and there are many other manufacturers and devices that can be used. Consult each manufacturer for more detailed information and for their entire selection of related parts, as many different sizes and shapes are available. Ferrite core inductors should be used to obtain the best efficiency, as core losses at 1.2MHz are much lower for ferrite cores than for cheaper powdered- iron types. Choose an inductor that can handle at least 1A without saturating, and ensure that the inductor has a low DCR (copper-wire resistance) to minimize I2R power losses. A 4.7 µH or 10µH inductor will be the best choice for most LT1930 designs. For LT1930A designs, a 2.2 µH to 4.7µH inductor will usually suffice. Note that in some applica- tions, the current handling requirements of the inductor can be lower, such as in the SEPIC topology where each inductor only carries one-half of the total switch current. Table 1. Recommended Inductors – LT1930 MAX SIZE L DCR L × W × H PART ( µH) m Ω (mm) VENDOR CDRH5D18-4R1 4.1 57 4.5 × 4.7 × 2.0 Sumida CDRH5D18-100 10 124 (847) 956-0666 CR43-4R7 4.7 109 3.2 × 2.5 × 2.0 www.sumida.com CR43-100 10 182 DS1608-472 4.7 60 4.5 × 6.6 × 2.9 Coilcraft DS1608-103 10 75 (847) 639-6400 www.coilcraft.com ELT5KT4R7M 4.7 240 5.2 × 5.2 × 1.1 Panasonic ELT5KT6R8M 6.8 360 (408) 945-5660 www.panasonic.com Table 2. Recommended Inductors – LT1930A MAX SIZE L DCR L × W × H PART ( µH) m Ω (mm) VENDOR LQH3C2R2M24 2.2 126 3.2 × 2.5 × 2.0 Murata LQH3C4R7M24 4.7 195 (404) 573-4150 www.murata.com CR43-2R2 2.2 71 4.5 × 4.0 × 3.0 Sumida CR43-3R3 3.3 86 (847) 956-0666 www.sumida.com 1008PS-272 2.7 100 3.7 × 3.7 × 2.6 Coilcraft 1008PS-332 3.3 110 (800) 322-2645 www.coilcraft.com ELT5KT3R3M 3.3 204 5.2 × 5.2 × 1.1 Panasonic (408) 945-5660 www.panasonic.com The inductors shown in Table 2 for use with the LT1930A were chosen for small size. For better efficiency, use similar valued inductors with a larger volume. For example, the Sumida CR43 series in values ranging from 2.2 µH to 4.7µH will give an LT1930A application a few percentage points increase in efficiency, compared to the smaller Murata LQH3C Series. |
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