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LTC1436AIGN Datasheet(PDF) 23 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC1436AIGN Datasheet(HTML) 23 Page - Linear Technology |
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23 / 28 page ![]() 23 LTC1436A LTC1436A-PLL/LTC1437A APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The power dissipation on the topside MOSFET can be easily estimated. Choosing a Siliconix Si4412DY results in: RDS(ON) = 0.042Ω, CRSS = 100pF. At maximum input voltage with T (estimated) = 50 °C: P V V CC V A pF kHz mW MAIN = () +() °− ° () []() + () ( )( )( ) = 16 22 3 1 0 005 50 25 0 042 2 5 22 3 100 250 88 2 185 . .. . . Ω The most stringent requirement for the synchronous N-channel MOSFET occurs when VOUT = 0 (i.e. short circuit). In this case the worst-case dissipation rises to: PI R SYNC SC AVG DS ON = + () ( ) ( ) 2 1 δ With the 0.033 Ω sense resistor ISC(AVG) = 4A will result, increasing the Si4412DY dissipation to 950mW at a die temperature of 105 °C. CIN is chosen for an RMS current rating of at least 1.5A at temperature. COUT is chosen with an ESR of 0.03Ω for low output ripple. The output ripple in continuous mode will be highest at the maximum input voltage. The output voltage ripple due to ESR is approximately: VR I A mV ORIPPLE ESR L = ()= () = ∆Ω 003 1 3 39 .. P- P PC Board Layout Checklist When laying out the printed circuit board, the following checklist should be used to ensure proper operation of the LTC1436A/LTC1437A. These items are also illustrated graphically in the layout diagram of Figure 15. Check the following in your layout: 1. Are the signal and power grounds segregated? The LTC1436A/LTC1437A signal ground pin must return to the (–) plate of COUT. The power ground connects to the source of the bottom N-channel MOSFET, anode of the Schottky diode, and (–) plate of CIN, which should have as short lead lengths as possible. 2. Does the LTC1436A/LTC1437A VOSENSE pin connect to the (+) plate of COUT? In adjustable applications, the resistive divider R1/R2 must be connected between the (+) plate of COUT and signal ground. The 100pF capaci- tor should be as close as possible to the LTC1436A/ LTC1437A. 3. Are the SENSE – and SENSE+ leads routed together with minimum PC trace spacing? The filter capacitor be- tween SENSE+ and SENSE– should be as close as possible to the LTC1436A/LTC1437A. 4. Does the (+) plate of CIN connect to the drain of the topside MOSFET(s) as closely as possible? This capaci- tor provides the AC current to the MOSFET(s). 5. Is the INTVCC decoupling capacitor connected closely between INTVCC and the power ground pin? This ca- pacitor carries the MOSFET driver peak currents. 6. Keep the switching node SW away from sensitive small- signal nodes. Ideally, the switch node should be placed at the furthest point from the LTC1436A/LTC1437A. 7. Route the PLLIN line away from Boost and SW pins to avoid unwanted pickup (Boost and SW pins have high dV/dTs). 8. SGND should be used exclusively for grounding exter- nal components on PLL LPF, COSC, ITH, LBI, SFB, VOSENSE and AUXFB pins. 9. If operating close to the minimum on-time limit, is the sense resistor oriented on the radial axis of the induc- tor? See Figure 13. |
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