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SSC9522S Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Sanken electric |
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SSC9522S Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Sanken electric |
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9 / 21 page ![]() SSC9522S SSC9522S - DSE Rev.1.3 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 9 Jan.07, 2016 http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en © SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 2010 8. Operational Description All of the parameter values used in these descriptions are typical values, unless they are specified as minimum or maximum. With regard to current direction, "+" indicates sink current (toward the IC) and "–" indicates source current (from the IC). Q(H) and Q(L) indicate a high-side power MOSFET and a low-side power MOSFET respectively. Ci, and CV indicate a current resonant capacitor and a voltage resonant capacitor respectively. 8.1 Resonant Circuit Operation Figure 8-1 shows a basic RLC series resonant circuit. R L C Figure 8-1 RLC series resonant circuit The impedance of the circuit, Ż, is as the following Equation. (1) where, ω is angular frequency and ω = 2πf. (2) When the frequency, f, changes, the impedance of resonant circuit will change as shown in Figure 8-2 f0 Frequency Inductance area Capacitance area R Figure 8-2 Impedance of resonant circuit In Equation (2), Ż becomes minimum value (= R) at 2πfL = 1/2πfC, and then ω is calculated by Equation (3) . (3) The frequency in which Ż becomes minimum value is the resonant frequency, f0. The higher frequency area than f0 is the inductance area, and the lower frequency area than f0 is the capacitance area. From Equation (3), f0 is as follows; (4) Figure 8-3 shows the circuit of a current resonant power supply. The basic configuration of the current resonant power supply is a half-bridge converter. The switching device Q(H) and Q(L) are connected in series with VIN. The series resonant circuit and the voltage resonant capacitor CV are connected in parallel with Q(L). The series resonant circuit is comprised of a resonant inductor LR, a primary winding P of a transformer T1 and a current resonant capacitor Ci. In the resonant transformer T1, the coupling between primary winding and secondary winding is designed to be poor so that the leakage inductance increases. By using it as LR, the series resonant circuit can be down sized. The dotted mark in T1 shows the winding polarity, the secondary windings S1 and S2 are connected so that the polarities are set to the same position shown in Figure 8-3, and the winding numbers of each other are equal. From Equation (1), the impedance of current resonant power supply is calculated by Equation (5). From Equation (4), the resonant frequency, f0, is calculated by Equation (6). (5) (6) where, R: the equivalent resistance of load LR: the inductance of the resonant inductor LP: the inductance of the primary winding P Ci: the capacitance of current resonant capacitor Cv Ci LR Q(H) P Series resonant circuit T1 S1 S2 VOUT (+) (−) VIN VGH VGL Q(L) VDS(L) VDS(H) VCi ID(H) ID(L) ICi IS2 IS1 LP Figure 8-3 Current resonant power supply circuit |
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