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XRA00 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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XRA00 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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5 / 40 page ![]() 5/40 XRA00 SUMMARY DESCRIPTION The XRA00 is a low-cost integrated circuit for use in Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tran- sponders (tags) operating at UHF frequencies. It is a 128 bit memory organized as 8 blocks of 16 bits as shown in Table 5. When connected to an antenna, the operating power is derived from the RF energy produced by the RFID Reader. Incoming data are demodulated and decoded from the received Amplitude Shift Keyed (ASK) signal and outgoing data are gener- ated by the antenna reflectivity change using the Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) coding principle. The Data transfer rate is determined by the local UHF frequency regulation. The XRA00 follows the ePCglobal Class 1b UHF recommendation for the radio-frequency power and signal interface. Figure 2. Pad Connections The dialogue between the Reader and the XRA00 is conducted through the following consecutive operations: ■ activation of the XRA00 by the UHF operating field of the Reader ■ transmission of a command by the Reader ■ transmission of a response by the XRA00 This technique is called Reader Talk First (RTF). Table 1. Signal Names The XRA00 is specifically designed for extented range applications that need automatic item iden- tification. The XRA00 provides a fast and flexible anti-collision protocol that is robust under noisy and unpredictable RF conditions typical of RFID applications. It is based on a determinist binary tree scanning method accelerated by bin slot dis- tribution. The XRA00 EEPROM memory can be read and written, so that the users can program the ePC code themselves, if desired. The XRA00 has the following command set: – SCROLLID: XRA00, matching data sent by the Reader, replies by sending back the entire ID Code. This command is used during the anti- collision sequence. – SCROLLALLID: XRA00 replies in an indiscrim- inate way by sending back the entire ID Code. – PINGID: This command is used as part of a multi-XRA00 anti-collision sequence. XRA00, matching data sent by the Reader, responds in one of the eight specific bin slots. – QUIET: XRA00, matching data sent by the Reader, enters the Asleep state where it no longer responds to the Reader commands. The memory remains in the Asleep state until a valid Talk command is received or the persistence mode limit time has run out. – TALK: XRA00, matching data sent by the Reader, returns to the Awake state where it re- sponds to commands from the Reader. – KILL: XRA00, matching the entire ID Code, 16 bit CRC and the 8 bit Kill Code sent by the Reader, no longer responds to Reader queries. – ERASEID: The EraseID command is used to erase the entire memory array. – PROGRAMID: XRA00 programming is accom- plished 16 bits at a time. Programming is al- lowed only when the XRA00 is not locked. – VERIFYID: The VerifyID command is used to verify that all memory data bits have been pro- grammed correctly. Figure 3. Die Floor Plan AC1 Antenna Pad AC0 (GND) Antenna Pad 128 Mbit EEPROM Memory Power Supply Regulator ASK Demodulator Reflecting Modulator ai10741 AC1 AC0 ai10742 (GND) AC0 |
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