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LM4916LD Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI)

[Old version datasheet] Texas Instruments acquired National semiconductor.
Part # LM4916LD
Description  1.5V, Mono 85mW BTL Output, 14mW Stereo Headphone Audio Amplifier
PDF  18 Pages
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Manufacturer  NSC [National Semiconductor (TI)]
Direct Link  http://www.national.com
Logo NSC - National Semiconductor (TI)

LM4916LD Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI)

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Application Information (Continued)
POWER DISSIPATION
Power dissipation is a major concern when designing a
successful amplifier, whether the amplifier is bridged or
single-ended. A direct consequence of the increased power
delivered to the load by a bridge amplifier is an increase in
internal power dissipation. Since the LM4916 has two opera-
tional amplifiers in one package, the maximum internal
power dissipation is 4 times that of a single-ended amplifier.
The maximum power dissipation for a given BTL application
can be derived from the power dissipation graphs or from
Equation 1.
P
DMAX = 4*(VDD)
2 /(2
π2R
L)
(1)
When operating in Single Ended mode, Equation 2 states
the maximum power dissipation point for a single-ended
amplifier operating at a given supply voltage and driving a
specified output load.
P
DMAX =(VDD)
2 /(2
π2R
L)
(2)
Since the LM4916 has two operational amplifiers in one
package, the maximum internal power dissipation point is
twice that of the number that results from Equation 2. From
Equation 2, assuming a 1.5V power supply and a 16
Ω load,
the maximum power dissipation point is 7mW per amplifier.
Thus the maximum package dissipation point is 14mW.
The maximum power dissipation point obtained from either
Equations 1, 2 must not be greater than the power dissipa-
tion that results from Equation 3:
P
DMAX =(TJMAX -TA)/
θ
JA
(3)
For package MUB10A,
θ
JA = 175˚C/W. TJMAX = 150˚C for
the LM4916. Depending on the ambient temperature, T
A,of
the system surroundings, Equation 3 can be used to find the
maximum internal power dissipation supported by the IC
packaging. If the result of Equation 1 or 2 is greater than that
of Equation 3, then either the supply voltage must be de-
creased, the load impedance increased or T
A reduced. For
the typical application of a 1.5V power supply, with a 16
load, the maximum ambient temperature possible without
violating the maximum junction temperature is approximately
146˚C provided that device operation is around the maxi-
mum power dissipation point. Thus, for typical applications,
power dissipation is not an issue. Power dissipation is a
function of output power and thus, if typical operation is not
around the maximum power dissipation point, the ambient
temperature may be increased accordingly. Refer to the
Typical Performance Characteristics curves for power dissi-
pation information for lower output powers.
20048754
FIGURE 5. Turn-On, Shutdown, and Mute Timing for Cap-Coupled Mode
www.national.com
13



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