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LM4804 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LM4804 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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12 / 16 page ![]() Application Information (Continued) A value of 50k to 100k is suggested for R 2. Then, R1 can be selected using the above equation. V DD SUPPLY The Vdd supply must be between 3 to 5 volts for the LM4804. This voltage can be bootstrapped from a much lower input voltage by simply connecting the V DD pin to V OUT. In the event that the VDD supply voltage is not a low ripple voltage source (less than 200 millivolts), it may be advisable to use an RC filter to clean it up. Excessive ripple on V DD may reduce the efficiency. SETTING THE SWITCHING FREQUENCY The switching frequency of the oscillator is selected by choosing an external resistor (R3) connected between V IN and the FREQ pin. See the graph titled "Frequency vs V IN“in the Typical Performance Characteristics section of the data sheet for choosing the R3 value to achieve the desired switching frequency. A high switching frequency allows the use of very small surface mount inductors and capacitors and results in a very small solution size. A switching fre- quency between 300kHz and 2MHz is recommended. OUTPUT DIODE SELECTION A Schottky diode should be used for the output diode. The forward current rating of the diode should be higher than the peak input current, and the reverse voltage rating must be higher than the output voltage. Do not use ordinary rectifier diodes, since slow switching speeds and long recovery times cause the efficiency and the load regulation to suffer. Table 1 shows a list of the diode manufacturers. LLP PACKAGE DEVICES The LM4804 is offered in the 14 lead LLP surface mount package to allow for increased power dissipation compared to the MSOP-8. For details of the thermal performance as well as mounting and soldering specifications, refer to Ap- plication Note AN-1187. RECOMMENDED PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT Figure 5 through Figure 10 show the recommended four- layer PC board layout that is optimized for the LQ-packaged, 3V 1.7W LM4804 mono-BTL audio amplifier and its associ- ated external components. This circuit is designed for use with an external 3V to 4.2V supply and speakers with 4 Ω or higher impedance (8 Ω nominal). The LM4804 circuit board is easy to use. Apply between 3V and 4.2V (equivalent to, respectfully, a discharged or a fully charged Li-ion or NMH battery) and ground to JP2’s V DD and GND pins, respectively. Connect a speaker with an imped- ance of 4 Ω or greater (8Ω nominal) between the board’s VO1 (-) and VO2 (+) pins. An audio signal is applied to JP1 between the V IN (+) and GND (-) pins. The circuit board is configured for a gain of 20 or 26dB (VO2 -VO1 with respect to VIN). An inverting gain of -10 at VO1 is set by Rf (200k Ω) versus Ri (20kΩ). The extra gain of 2 is a product of the BTL output (VO2 - VO1). Gain can be modi- fied by changing Rf’s value with respect to Ri. TABLE 1. Suggested Manufacturers List Inductors Capacitors Diodes Coilcraft Tel: (800) 322-2645 Fax: (708) 639-1469 Sprague/ Vishay Tel: (207) 324-4140 Fax: (207) 324-7223 Motorola Tel: (800) 521-6274 Fax: (602) 244-6609 Coiltronics Tel: (407) 241-7876 Fax: (407) 241-9339 Kemet Tel: (864) 963-6300 Fax: (864) 963-6521 International Rectifier (IR) Tel: (310) 322-3331 Fax: (310) 322-3332 Pulse Engineering Tel: (619) 674-8100 Fax: (619) 674-8262 Nichicon Tel: (847) 843-7500 Fax: (847) 843-2798 General Semiconductor Tel: (516) 847-3222 Fax: (516) 847-3150 www.national.com 12 |
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