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LM2463 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LM2463 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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6 / 12 page ![]() Application Hints (Continued) OPTIMIZING TRANSIENT RESPONSE Referring to Figure 9, there are three components (R1, R2 and L1) that can be adjusted to optimize the transient re- sponse of the application circuit. Increasing the values of R1 and R2 will slow the circuit down while decreasing over- shoot. Increasing the value of L1 will speed up the circuit as well as increase overshoot. It is very important to use induc- tors with very high self-resonant frequencies, preferably above 300 MHz. Ferrite core inductors from J.W. Miller Magnetics (part # 78FR--k) were used for optimizing the performance of the device in the NSC application board. The values shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 can be used as a good starting point for the evaluation of the LM2463. Using a variable resistor for R1 will simplify finding the value needed for optimum performance in a given application. Once the optimum value is determined, the variable resistor can be replaced with a fixed value. EFFECT OF LOAD CAPACITANCE Figure 8 shows the effect of increased load capacitance on the speed of the device. This demonstrates the importance of knowing the load capacitance in the application. EFFECT OF OFFSET Figure 7 shows the variation in rise and fall times when the output offset of the device is varied from 40 to 50 V DC. The rise time shows a maximum variation relative to the center data point (45 V DC) of 4%. The fall time shows a variation of less than 6% relative to the center data point. THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS Figure 4 shows the performance of the LM2463 in the test circuit shown in Figure 2 as a function of case temperature. The figure shows that the rise and fall times of the LM2463 increase by approximately 10% as the case temperature increases from 50˚C to 100˚C. This corresponds to a speed degradation of 2% for every 10˚C rise in case temperature. Figure 6 shows the maximum power dissipation of the LM2463 vs. Frequency when all three channels of the device are driving an 8 pF load with a 40 V p-p alternating one pixel on, one pixel off signal. The graph assumes a 72% active time (device operating at the specified frequency) which is typical in a monitor application. The other 28% of the time the device is assumed to be sitting at the black level (65V in this case). This graph gives the designer the information needed to determine the heat sink requirement for his appli- cation. The designer should note that if the load capacitance is increased the AC component of the total power dissipation will also increase. The LM2463 case temperature must be maintained below 100˚C. If the maximum expected ambient temperature is 70˚C and the maximum power dissipation is 11.9W (from Figure 6, 180 MHz bandwidth) then a maximum heat sink thermal resistance can be calculated: This example assumes a capacitive load of 8 pF and no resistive load. TYPICAL APPLICATION A typical application of the LM2463 is shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11. Used in conjunction with an LM1263, a com- plete video channel from monitor input to CRT cathode can be achieved. Performance is ideal for 1600 x 1200 resolution displays with pixel clock frequencies up to 180 MHz. Figure 10 and Figure 11 are the schematic for the NSC demonstra- tion board that can be used to evaluate the LM126X/2463 combination in a monitor. PC BOARD LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS For optimum performance, an adequate ground plane, iso- lation between channels, good supply bypassing and mini- mizing unwanted feedback are necessary. Also, the length of the signal traces from the preamplifier to the LM2463 and from the LM2463 to the CRT cathode should be as short as possible. The following references are recommended: Ott, Henry W., “Noise Reduction Techniques in Electronic Systems”, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1976. “Video Amplifier Design for Computer Monitors”, National Semiconductor Application Note 1013. Pease, Robert A., “Troubleshooting Analog Circuits”, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1991. Because of its high small signal bandwidth, the part may oscillate in a monitor if feedback occurs around the video channel through the chassis wiring. To prevent this, leads to the video amplifier input circuit should be shielded, and input circuit wiring should be spaced as far as possible from output circuit wiring. NSC DEMONSTRATION BOARD Figure 12 shows the routing and component placement on the NSC LM126X/2463 demonstration board. The schematic of the board is shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11. This board DS200128-10 FIGURE 9. One Channel of the LM2463 with the Recommended Arc Protection Circuit www.national.com 6 |
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