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LM8207MT Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LM8207MT Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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16 / 22 page ![]() Application Section (Continued) TABLE 1. Resistor Values for Defining the Gamma Correction Curve Gamma Curve Definition VGMA Node VGMA Voltage Calculated Resistance ( Ω) 1 11.59 210 2 11.38 2200 3 9.18 670 4 8.51 670 5 7.84 430 6 7.41 280 7 7.13 980 8 6.15 80 9 6.07 170 10 5.90 80 11 5.82 980 12 4.84 280 13 4.56 430 14 4.13 670 15 3.46 730 16 2.73 2190 17 0.54 210 18 0.33 330 Changing the gamma correction curve, in combination with the load of the column drivers can impact the behavior of the gamma buffers. Gamma buffers 1 and 2 are designed for operating voltages near V DD, and will source the current into the column drivers. Gamma buffers 17 and 18 are designed for operating voltages near V SS and will sink this current. Buffers 3 to 16 are designed to operate in the mid-voltage range and can sink or source current. Under special circum- stances, by increasing the voltage gap between gamma buffer 1 and gamma buffer 2, in combination with a low impedance load of the column driver between these outputs, the output of buffer 2 has to sink more current than possible, and can saturate. This will result in a setting error of the inputs of the column driver. For buffer 17 and 18 an identical situation can occur, by increasing the operating voltage range of buffer 17 with respect to buffer 18. A simple and cost effective solution is to lower the resistance between buffer 2 and 3 or buffer 16 and 17, using an additional by-pass resistor R S. This method is presented in Figure 10. This will not affect the desired voltage levels, and buffer 3 which has a larger linear output current spec will sink the current instead of buffer 2. The resistor value R S can be calculated by the voltage drop divided by the current. The resistor value should be low enough to sink this current, otherwise buffer 2 and/or buffer 17 will still saturate. GAMMA VOLTAGE ACCURACY Adding buffers to the tabs of the gamma correction resistor chain will make the values more independent of the load variations. Unfortunately, there are some other effects that will influence the gamma values. The following effects deter- mine the accuracy of each gamma voltage. Major effects are: • Variation of the internal voltage reference. This can be found in the Electrical Characteristics Table. This is the maximum variation between parts. • Variation of the feedback resistors used for setting the output voltage of the voltage reference (OUT_V REF). Us- ing high accuracy resistors will result in a small variation of the output voltage between different boards • The accuracy of the resistors obtained from the gamma correction voltage curve. The gamma correction curve will be affected by the accuracy of the resistors. This will vary over different boards. Temperature variations will not affect this curve. • Output offset voltage (V OS) of the buffers. Variations of V OS (output offset voltage) of the buffers, will affect the gamma correction curve. The contribution of V OS is higher for the buffers driving the lower gamma voltages. Minor effects are: • Input current (I BIAS) of the gamma buffers. Variations of the input current (I BIAS) of the gamma buffers caused by temperature changes, will affect the gamma correction voltages. 20137946 FIGURE 10. Using additional by-pass resistor to increase current sinking capability www.national.com 16 |
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