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DS28E16 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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DS28E16 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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13 / 15 page ![]() Search ROM[F0h] When a system is initially brought up, the bus master might not know the number of devices on the 1-Wire bus or their ROM ID numbers. By taking advantage of the wired-AND property of the bus, the master can use a pro- cess of elimination to identify the ID of all slave devices. For each bit in the ID number, starting with the least sig- nificant bit, the bus master issues a triplet of time slots. On the first slot, each slave device participating in the search outputs the true value of its ID number bit. On the second slot, each slave device participating in the search outputs the complemented value of its ID number bit. On the third slot, the master writes the true value of the bit to be selected. All slave devices that do not match the bit written by the master stop participating in the search. If both of the read bits are zero, the master knows that slave devices exist with both states of the bit. By choos- ing which state to write, the bus master branches in the search tree. After one complete pass, the bus master knows the ROM ID number of a single device. Additional passes identify the ID numbers of the remaining devices. Refer to Application Note 187: 1-Wire Search Algorithm for a detailed discussion, including an example. Read ROM[33h] The Read ROM command allows the bus master to read the DS28E16’s 8-bit family code, unique 48-bit serial number, and 8-bit CRC. This command can only be used if there is a single slave on the bus. If more than one slave is present on the bus, a data collision occurs when all slaves try to transmit at the same time (open drain produces a wired-AND result). The resultant family code and 48-bit serial number result in a mismatch of the CRC. Match ROM[55h] The Match ROM command, followed by a 64-bit ROM sequence, allows the bus master to address a specific DS28E16 on a multidrop bus. Only the DS28E16 that exactly matches the 64-bit ROM sequence responds to the subsequent device function command. All other slaves wait for a reset pulse. This command can be used with a single device or multiple devices on the bus. Skip ROM [CCh] This command can save time in a single-drop bus system by allowing the bus master to access the device functions without providing the 64-bit ROM ID. If more than one slave is present on the bus and, for example, a read com- mand is issued following the Skip ROM command, data collision occurs on the bus as multiple slaves transmit simultaneously (open-drain pulldowns produce a wired- AND result). Resume [A5h] To maximize the data throughput in a multidrop environ- ment, the Resume command is available. This com- mand checks the status of the RC bit and, if it is set, directly transfers control to the device function com- mands, similar to a Skip ROM command. The only way to set the RC bit is through successfully executing the Match ROM or Search ROM command. Once the RC bit is set, the device can repeatedly be accessed through the Resume command. Accessing another device on the bus clears the RC bit, preventing two or more devices from simultaneously responding to the Resume command. www.maximintegrated.com Maxim Integrated │ 13 DS28E16 1-Wire Secure SHA-3 Authenticator |
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