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ADN2813 Datasheet(PDF) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADN2813 Datasheet(HTML) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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20 / 28 page ![]() ADN2813 Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 28 For example, if the reference clock frequency is 32 MHz, SEL_RATE = 1, since the CTRLA[7:6] setting is [01], because the reference frequency falls into the 20 MHz to 40 MHz range. Assume for this example that the input data rate is 1.25 Gb/s (GbE). After following Step 1 through Step 4, the value that is read back on FREQ[22:0] = 0x138800, which is equal to 1.28 × 106. Plugging this value into the equation yields The reference clock can range from 10 MHz and 160 MHz. The ADN2813 expects a reference clock between 10 MHz and 20 MHz by default. If it is between 20 MHz and 40 MHz, 40 MHz and 80 MHz, or 80 MHz and 160 MHz, the user needs to configure the ADN2813 to use the correct reference frequency range by setting two bits of the CTRLA register, CTRLA[7:6]. Using the reference clock to determine the frequency of the incoming data does not affect the manner in which the part locks onto data. In this mode, the reference clock is used only to determine the frequency of the data. For this reason, the user does not need to know the data rate to use the reference clock in this manner. 128e6 × 32e6/2(14 + 1) = 1.25 Gb/s If subsequent frequency measurements are required, CTRLA[1] should remain set to 1. It does not need to be reset. The measurement process is reset by writing a 1 followed by a 0 to CTRLB[3]. This initiates a new data rate measurement. Follow Step 2 through Step 4 to read back the new data rate. Prior to reading back the data rate using the reference clock, the CTRLA[7:6] bits must be set to the appropriate frequency range with respect to the reference clock being used. A fine data rate readback is then executed as follows: Note that a data rate readback is valid only if LOL is low. If LOL is high, the data rate readback is invalid. Additional Features Available via the I2C Interface Coarse Data Rate Readback 1. Write a 1 to CTRLA[1]. This enables the fine data rate measurement capability of the ADN2813. This bit is level sensitive and does not need to be reset to perform subsequent frequency measurements. The data rate can be read back over the I2C interface to approximately ±10% without the need of an external reference clock. A 9-bit register, COARSE_RD[8:0], can be read back when LOL is deasserted. The eight MSBs of this register are the contents of the RATE[7:0] register. The LSB of the COARSE_RD register is Bit MISC[0]. 2. Reset MISC[2] by writing a 1 followed by a 0 to CTRLB[3]. This initiates a new data rate measurement. 3. Read back MISC[2]. If it is 0, the measurement is not complete. If it is 1, the measurement is complete and the data rate can be read back on FREQ[22:0]. The time for a data rate measurement is typically 80 ms. Table 13 provides coarse data rate readback to within ±10%. LOS Configuration The LOS detector output, Pin 22, can be configured to be either active high or active low. If CTRLC[2] is set to Logic 0 (default), the LOS pin is active high when a loss-of-signal condition is detected. Writing a 1 to CTRLC[2] configures the LOS pin to be active low when a loss-of-signal condition is detected. 4. Read back the data rate from FREQ2[6:0], FREQ1[7:0], and FREQ0[7:0]. The data rate can be determined by [] () ) _ ( / .. RATE SEL REFCLK DATARATE f FREQ f + × = 14 2 0 22 System Reset where: A frequency acquisition can be initiated by writing a 1 followed by a 0 to the I2C Register Bit CTRLB[5]. This initiates a new frequency acquisition while keeping the ADN2813 in the operating mode that it was previously programmed to in Registers CTRL[A], CTRL[B], and CTRL[C]. FREQ[22:0] is the reading from FREQ2[6:0] MSByte, FREQ1[7:0], and FREQ0[7:0] LSByte (see Table 12). fDATARATE is the data rate (Mb/s). fREFCLK is the REFCLK frequency (MHz). SEL_RATE is the setting from CTRLA[7:6]. Table 12. D22 D21...D17 D16 D15 D14...D9 D8 D7 D6...D1 D0 FREQ2[6:0] FREQ1[7:0] FREQ0[7:0] |
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