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RT4823WSC Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT4823WSC Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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14 / 20 page ![]() RT4823 Copyright © 2022 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. www.richtek.com DS4823-01 September 2022 14 Application Information Enable The device can be enabled or disabled by the EN pin. When the EN pin is higher than the threshold of logic-high, the device starts operating with soft-start. Once the EN pin is set at low, the device will be shut down. In shutdown mode, the converter stops switching, internal control circuitry is turned off, and the load is disconnected from the input. This also means that the output voltage can drop below the input voltage during shutdown. Power Frequency Modulation (PFM) PFM is used to improve efficiency at light load. When the output voltage is lower than a set threshold voltage, the converter will operate in PFM. It raises the output voltage with several pulses until the loop exits PFM. Thermal Shutdown The device has a built-in temperature sensor which monitors the internal junction temperature. If the temperature exceeds the threshold, the device stops operating. As soon as the IC temperature decreases below the threshold with a hysteresis, it starts operating again. The built-in hysteresis is designed to avoid unstable operation at IC temperatures near the over temperature threshold. Inductor Selection The primary concern of inductor selection is the maximum loading of the application. The example is given by the application condition and equations below. Application condition: VIN = 3.6V, VOUT = 5V, IOUT = 1.3A, converter efficiency = 90.2%, Frequency = 3.5MHz, L = 1 H. Step 1 : To calculate input current (IIN). OUT OUT IN IN VI I 2.001A V Eff == Step 2 : To calculate duty cycle of boost converter. IN OUT V D 1 0.28 V = − = Step 3 : To calculate peak current of inductor. IN L(Peak) IN VD I I 0.5 2.145A L Freq. = + = The recommended nominal inductance value is 1 H. It is recommended to use inductor with dc saturation current 2200mA. Input Capacitor Selection At least an input capacitor of 4.7 F and the rate voltage of 6.3V for DC bias is recommended to improve transient behavior of the regulator and EMI behavior of the total power supply circuit for SW. And input capacitor placed as close as possible to the VIN and GND pins of the IC is recommended. Output Capacitor Selection At least a 10 F capacitors is recommended to improve VOUT ripple. Output voltage ripple is inversely proportional to COUT. Output capacitor is selected according to output ripple which is calculated as : LOAD RIPPLE(P P) ON OUT IN ON SW SW OUT IN LOAD OUT SW OUT RIPPLE(P P) SW SW I Vt C and V t t D t 1 V therefore : VI C t 1 VV and 1 t f − − = = = − = − = The maximum VRIPPLE occurs at minimum input voltage and maximum output load. |
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