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ADN2811 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADN2811 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Analog Devices |
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12 / 20 page ![]() ADN2811 Data Sheet Rev. C | Page 12 of 20 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION CLOCK AND DATA RECOVERY The ADN2811 recovers clock and data from serial bit streams at OC-48 as well as the 15/14 FEC rates. The data rate is selected by the RATE input (see Table 4). Table 4. Data Rate Selection RATE Data Rate Frequency (MHz) 0 OC-48 2488.32 1 OC-48 FEC 2666.06 LIMITING AMPLIFIER The limiting amplifier has differential inputs (PIN/NIN) that are internally terminated with 50 Ω to an on-chip voltage ref- erence (VREF = 0.6 V typically). These inputs are normally ac-coupled, although dc coupling is possible as long as the input common-mode voltage remains above 0.4 V (see Figure 22, Figure 23, and Figure 24). Input offset is factory trimmed to achieve better than 4 mV typical sensitivity with minimal drift. The limiting amplifier can be driven differentially or single- ended. SLICE ADJUST The quantizer slicing level can be offset by ±100 mV to mitigate the effect of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise by applying a differential voltage input of ±0.8 V to SLICEP/N inputs. If no adjustment of the slice level is needed, SLICEP/N must be tied to VCC. LOSS OF SIGNAL (LOS) DETECTOR The receiver front end level signal detect circuit indicates when the input signal level has fallen below a user adjustable threshold. The threshold is set with a single external resistor from Pin 1, THRADJ, to GND. The LOS comparator trip point versus the resistor value is illustrated in Figure 4 (this is only valid for SLICEP = SLICEN = VCC). If the input level to the ADN2811 drops below the programmed LOS threshold, SDOUT (Pin 45) indicates the loss of signal condition with a Logic 1. The LOS response time is ~300 ns by design, but is dominated by the RC time constant in ac-coupled applications. If using the LOS detector, the quantizer slice adjust pins must both be tied to VCC. This is to avoid interaction with the LOS threshold level. Note that it is not expected to use both LOS and slice adjust at the same time; systems with optical amplifiers need the slice adjust to evade ASE. However, a loss of signal in an optical link that uses optical amplifiers causes the optical amplifier output to be full-scale noise. Under this condition, the LOS does not detect the failure. In this case, the loss of lock signal indicates the failure because the CDR circuitry is unable to lock onto a signal that is full-scale noise. REFERENCE CLOCK There are three options for providing the reference frequency to the ADN2811: differential clock, single-ended clock, or crystal oscillator. See Figure 14, Figure 15, and Figure 16 for example configurations. 100k Ω 100kΩ BUFFER ADN2811 VCC/2 REFCLKN REFCLKP CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR XO1 XO2 VCC VCC VCC REFSEL Figure 14. Differential REFCLK Configuration OUT 100k Ω 100kΩ BUFFER ADN2811 VCC/2 REFCLKN REFCLKP CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR XO1 XO2 VCC VCC VCC REFSEL CLK OSC VCC NC Figure 15. Single-Ended REFCLK Configuration 100k Ω 100kΩ BUFFER ADN2811 VCC/2 REFCLKN REFCLKP CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR XO1 XO2 REFSEL NC 19.44MHz VCC Figure 16. Crystal Oscillator Configuration |
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