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AD7762/ Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7762/ Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - Analog Devices |
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22 / 23 page ![]() Data Sheet AD7767 DRIVING THE AD7767 analog.com Rev. D | 22 of 23 VREF+ INPUT SIGNAL The AD7767/AD7767-1/AD7767-2 VREF + pin is supplied with a voltage in the range of 2.4 V to 2 × AVDD (nominally 5 V). It is recommended that the VREF+ input be generated by a low noise voltage reference. Examples of such references are the ADR445, ADR435, ADR425 (5 V output), and ADR421 (2.5 V output). Typical reference supply circuits are shown in Figure 46. The reference voltage input pin (VREF+) also acts as a power supply to the AD7767/AD7767-1/AD7767-2 device. For a 5 V VREF+ input, a full-scale input of 5 V on both VIN+ and VIN− can be applied while voltage supplies to pins AVDD remain at 2.5 V. This configuration reduces the number of different supplies required. The output of the low noise voltage reference does not require a buffer; however, decoupling the output of the low noise reference is important. Place a 0.1 µF capacitor at the output of the voltage reference devices (ADR445, ADR435, ADR425, and ADR421) and follow the decoupling advice provided for the reference device chosen. As mentioned, the nominal supply to the VREF+ pin is 5 V to achieve the full dynamic range available. When a 2.5 V VREF+ input is used (that is, in low power applications), the signal-to-noise ratio and dynamic range figures (generated using a 5 V VREF+ input) quoted in the Specifications section decrease by 6 dB, a direct result of halving the available input range. The AD7767/AD7767-1/AD7767-2 device requires a 100 µF capac- itor to ground, which acts as a decoupling capacitor and as a reservoir of charge for the VREF+ pin. Place this capacitor as close to the AD7767/AD7767-1/AD7767-2 device as possible. Reducing the value of this capacitor (C40 in Figure 46) to 10 µF typically degrades noise performance by 1 dB. C40 can be an electrolytic or tantalum capacitor. Figure 46. AD7767/AD7767-1/AD7767-2 Reference Input Configuration MULTIPLEXING ANALOG INPUT CHANNELS The AD7767/AD7767-1/AD7767-2 can be used with a multiplexer configuration. As per any converter that uses a digital filtering block, the maximum switching rate or the output data rate per channel is a function of the digital filter settling time. A user multiplexing the analog inputs to a converter that employs a digital filter must wait the full digital filter settling time before a valid conversion result can be achieved; after this settling time, the channel can be switched. Then, the full settling time must again be observed before a valid conversion result is available and the input is switched once more. The AD7767 filter settling time equals 74 divided by the output data rate in use. The maximum switching frequency in a multiplexed application is, therefore, 1/(74/ODR), where the output data rate (ODR) is a function of the applied MCLK frequency and the decima- tion rate employed by the device in question. For example, applying a 1.024 MHz MCLK frequency to the AD7767 results in a maximum output data rate of 128 kHz, which in turn allows a 1.729 kHz multiplexer switching rate. The AD7767-1 and the AD7767-2 employ digital filters with longer settling time to achieve greater precision; thus, the maximum switching frequency for these devices is 864 Hz and 432 Hz, respectively. |
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