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ADS805 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Texas Instruments |
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ADS805 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Texas Instruments |
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12 / 21 page ![]() ADS805 12 SBAS073B www.ti.com If necessary, external buffers or latches may be used which provide the added benefit of isolating the ADS805 from any digital noise activities on the bus coupling back high-fre- quency noise. In addition, resistors in series with each data line may help maintain the ac performance of the ADS805. Their use depends on the capacitive loading seen by the converter. Values in the range of 100 Ω to 200Ω will limit the instantaneous current the output stage has to provide for recharging the parasitic capacitances, as the output levels change from LOW to HIGH or HIGH to LOW. GROUNDING AND DECOUPLING Proper grounding and bypassing, short lead length, and the use of ground planes are particularly important for high- frequency designs. Multilayer PC boards are recommended for best performance since they offer distinct advantages like minimizing ground impedance, separation of signal layers by ground layers, etc. It is recommended that the analog and digital ground pins of the ADS805 be joined together at the IC and be connected only to the analog ground of the system. The ADS805 has analog and digital supply pins, however the converter should be treated as an analog component and all supply pins should be powered by the analog supply. This will ensure the most consistent results, since digital supply lines often carry high levels of noise that would otherwise be coupled into the converter and degrade the achievable per- formance. Because of the pipeline architecture, the converter also generates high-frequency current transients and noise that are fed back into the supply and reference lines. This requires that the supply and reference pins be sufficiently bypassed. Figure 12 shows the recommended decoupling scheme for the analog supplies. In most cases, 0.1 µF ce- ramic chip capacitors are adequate to keep the impedance low over a wide frequency range. Their effectiveness largely depends on the proximity to the individual supply pin. There- fore, they should be located as close to the supply pins as possible. In addition, a larger size bipolar capacitor (1 µF to 22 µF) should be placed on the PC board in close proximity to the converter circuit. FIGURE 11. External Logic for Decoding Under-Range and Over-Range Conditions. OVR MSB Under = H Over = H CLOCK INPUT REQUIREMENTS Clock jitter is critical to the SNR performance of high-speed, high-resolution ADCs. It leads to aperture jitter (tA) which adds noise to the signal being converted. The ADS805 samples the input signal on the rising edge of the CLK input. Therefore, this edge should have the lowest possible jitter. The jitter noise contribution to total SNR is given by Equation 2. If this value is near your system requirements, input clock jitter must be reduced. Jitter SNR t rms signal to rms noise IN A = ƒ 20 1 2 log π (2) Where: ƒIN is Input Signal Frequency, tA is rms Clock Jitter Particularly in undersampling applications, special consider- ation should be given to clock jitter. The clock input should be treated as an analog input in order to achieve the highest level of performance. Any overshoot or undershoot of the clock signal may cause degradation of the performance. When digitizing at high sampling rates, the clock should have a 50% duty cycle (tH = tL), along with fast rise-and-fall times of 2ns or less. DIGITAL OUTPUTS The digital outputs of the ADS805 are designed to be compatible with both high-speed TTL and CMOS logic fami- lies. The driver stage for the digital outputs is supplied through a separate supply pin, VDRV, which is not con- nected to the analog supply pins. By adjusting the voltage on VDRV, the digital output levels will vary respectively. There- fore, it is possible to operate the ADS805 on a +5V analog supply while interfacing the digital outputs to 3V-logic with the VDRV pin tied to the +3V digital supply. It is recommended to keep the capacitive loading on the data lines as low as possible ( ≤ 15pF). Larger capacitive loads demand higher charging currents as the outputs are chang- ing. Those high-current surges can feed back to the analog portion of the ADS805 and influence the performance. FIGURE 12. Recommended Bypassing for Analog Supply Pins. +V S 27 26 GND ADS805 + 0.1µF 0.1µF +V S 16 17 GND 2.2µF VDRV 28 0.1µF +5V/+3V +5V |
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