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AD7352 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7352 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Analog Devices |
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14 / 20 page ![]() AD7352 Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 20 DRIVING DIFFERENTIAL INPUTS The voltage applied to Point A sets up the common-mode voltage. In both diagrams, it is connected in some way to the reference. The AD8022 is a suitable dual op amp that could be used in this configuration to provide differential drive to the AD7352. Differential operation requires VIN+ and VIN− to be driven simultaneously with two equal signals that are 180° out of phase. Because not all applications have a signal preconditioned for differential operation, there is often a need to perform a single-ended-to-differential conversion. GND 2 × VREF p-p 27Ω 27Ω V+ V– V+ V– VREF 1.024V 2.048V 0V 1.024V 2.048V 0V REFA/REFB VIN+ AD7352* VIN– 220Ω 10µF *ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. 220Ω 220Ω 10kΩ A 440Ω Differential Amplifier An ideal method of applying differential drive to the AD7352 is to use a differential amplifier such as the AD8138. This part can be used as a single-ended-to-differential amplifier or as a differential-to-differential amplifier. The AD8138 also provides common-mode level shifting. Figure 20 shows how the AD8138 can be used as a single-ended-to-differential amplifier. The positive and negative outputs of the AD8138 are connected to the respective inputs on the ADC via a pair of series resistors to minimize the effects of switched capacitance on the front end of the ADC. The architecture of the AD8138 results in outputs that are very highly balanced over a wide frequency range without requiring tightly matched external components. Figure 21. Dual Op Amp Circuit to Convert a Single-Ended Unipolar Signal into a Differential Signal GND 2 × VREF p-p 27Ω 27Ω V+ V– V+ V– 1.024V 2.048V 0V 1.024V 2.048V 0V REFA/REFB VIN+ AD7352* VIN– 220Ω 10µF *ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. 220Ω 220Ω 10kΩ A 440Ω 20kΩ 220Ω +2.048V GND –2.048V AD8138 RG1 RS* RS* RG2 RF2 VOCM RF1 2.048V VIN+ VIN– 1.024V 0V 2.048V 1.024V 0V AD7352 CF1 CF2 10kΩ 10kΩ 10µF REFA/REFB *MOUNT AS CLOSE TO THE AD7352 AS POSSIBLE AND ENSURE THAT HIGH PRECISION RS RESISTORS ARE USED. RS – 33Ω; RG1 = RF1 = RF2 = 499Ω; CF1 = CF2 = 39pF; RG2 = 523Ω 51Ω Figure 22. Dual Op Amp Circuit to Convert a Single-Ended Bipolar Signal into a Differential Unipolar Signal ADC TRANSFER FUNCTION Figure 20. Using the AD8138 as a Single-Ended-to-Differential Amplifier The output coding for the AD7352 is straight binary. The designed code transitions occur at successive LSB values (1 LSB, 2 LSBs, and so on). The LSB size is (2 × VREF)/4096. The ideal transfer characteristic is shown in Figure 23. If the analog inputs source being used has zero impedance, all four resistors (RG1, RG2, RF1, and RF2) should be the same value as each other. If the source has a 50 Ω impedance and a 50 Ω termination, for example, increase the value of RG2 by 25 Ω to balance this parallel impedance on the input and thus ensure that both the positive and negative analog inputs have the same gain. The outputs of the amplifier are perfectly matched, balanced differential outputs of identical amplitude, and are exactly 180° out of phase. 000 ... 000 000 ... 001 000 ... 010 111 ... 101 111 ... 110 111 ... 111 ANALOG INPUT –VREF + 0.5 LSB –VREF + 1 LSB +VREF – 1.5 LSB +VREF – 1 LSB Op Amp Pair An op amp pair can be used to directly couple a differential signal to one of the analog input pairs of the AD7352. The circuit configurations in Figure 21 and Figure 22 show how an op amp pair can be used to convert a single-ended signal into a differential signal for both a bipolar and unipolar input signal, respectively. Figure 23. AD7352 Ideal Transfer Characteristic |
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