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LT3580 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Linear Technology

Part # LT3580
Description  Boost/Inverting DC/DC Converter with 2A Switch, Soft-Start, and Synchronization
PDF  28 Pages
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Manufacturer  LINER [Linear Technology]
Direct Link  http://www.linear.com
Logo LINER - Linear Technology

LT3580 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Linear Technology

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LT3580
13
3580fc
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Using the circuit in Figure 14 as an example, Table 3 shows
the parameters used to generate the bode plot shown in
Figure 5. Note that R2 is 14.6k ||14.6k = 7.3k which is the
effective small signal resistance looking into the FB pin
of the LT3580.
Table 3. Bode Plot Parameters
PARAMETER
VALUE
UNITS
COMMENT
RL
21.8
Ω
Application Specific
COUT
10
μF
Application Specific
RESR
10
mΩ
Application Specific
RO
305
kΩ
Not Adjustable
CC
1000
pF
Adjustable
CPL
0pF
Optional/Adjustable
RC
10
kΩ
Adjustable
R1
130
kΩ
Adjustable
R2
7.3
kΩ
Not Adjustable
VREF
1.215
V
Not Adjustable
VOUT
12
V
Application Specific
VIN
5
V
Application Specific
gma
230
μmho
Not Adjustable
gmp
7mho
Not Adjustable
L
4.2
μH
Application Specific
fS
1.2
MHz
Adjustable
In Figure 5, the phase is –140° when the gain reaches 0dB
giving a phase margin of 40°. The crossover frequency
is 10kHz, which is more than three times lower than the
frequency of the RHP zero to achieve adequate phase
margin.
Diode Selection
Schottky diodes, with their low forward voltage drops and
fast switching speeds, are recommended for use with the
LT3580. The Microsemi UPS120 is a very good choice.
Where the input-to-output voltage differential exceeds 20V,
use the UPS140 (a 40V diode). These diodes are rated to
handle an average forward current of 1A.
Oscillator
The operating frequency of the LT3580 can be set by the
internal free-running oscillator. When the SYNC pin is
driven low (< 0.4V), the frequency of operation is set by a
resistor from RT to ground. An internally trimmed timing
capacitor resides inside the IC. The oscillator frequency
is calculated using the following formula:
fOSC =
91.9
(RT + 1)
where fOSC is in MHz and RT is in kΩ. Conversely, RT
(in kΩ) can be calculated from the desired frequency (in
MHz) using:
RT =
91.9
fOSC
1
Clock Synchronization
The operating frequency of the LT3580 can be synchro-
nized to an external clock source. To synchronize to the
external source, simply provide a digital clock signal into
the SYNC pin. The LT3580 will operate at the SYNC clock
frequency. The LT3580 will revert to the internal free-run-
ning oscillator clock after SYNC is driven low for a few
free-running clock periods.
Driving SYNC high for an extended period of time effec-
tively stops the operating clock and prevents latch SR1
from becoming set (see the Block Diagram). As a result,
the switching operation of the LT3580 will stop.
The duty cycle of the SYNC signal must be between 35%
and 65% for proper operation. Also, the frequency of the
SYNC signal must meet the following two criteria:
Figure 5. Bode Plot for Example Boost Converter
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10
60
80
100
120
140
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
3580 F05
40
20
0
–20
160
180
–120
–100
–80
–60
–40
–140
–160
–180
–200
–20
0
40° AT
10kHz
PHASE
GAIN



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