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MCP4821 Datasheet(PDF) 15 Page - Microchip Technology

Part # MCP4821
Description  8/10/12-Bit Voltage Output Digital-to-Analog Converter with Internal VREF and SPI Interface
PDF  48 Pages
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Manufacturer  MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Direct Link  http://www.microchip.com
Logo MICROCHIP - Microchip Technology

MCP4821 Datasheet(HTML) 15 Page - Microchip Technology

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 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS22244B-page 15
MCP4801/4811/4821
3.0
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1.
3.1
Supply Voltage Pins (VDD, VSS)
VDD is the positive supply voltage input pin. The input
supply voltage is relative to VSS and can range from
2.7V to 5.5V. The power supply at the VDD pin should
be as clean as possible for good DAC performance.
Using an appropriate bypass capacitor of about 0.1 µF
(ceramic) to ground is recommended. An additional
10 µF capacitor (tantalum) in parallel is also recom-
mended to further attenuate high-frequency noise
present in application boards.
VSS is the analog ground pin and the current return
path of the device. The user must connect the VSS pin
to
a
ground
plane
through
a
low-impedance
connection. If an analog ground path is available in the
application Printed Circuit Board (PCB), it is highly
recommended that the VSS pin be tied to the analog
ground path or isolated within an analog ground plane
of the circuit board.
3.2
Chip Select (CS)
CS is the Chip Select input pin, which requires an
active low to enable serial clock and data functions.
3.3
Serial Clock Input (SCK)
SCK is the SPI compatible serial clock input pin.
3.4
Serial Data Input (SDI)
SDI is the SPI compatible serial data input pin.
3.5
Latch DAC Input (LDAC)
LDAC (latch DAC synchronization input) pin is used to
transfer the input latch register to the DAC register (out-
put latches, VOUT). When this pin is low, VOUT is
updated with input register content. This pin can be tied
to low (VSS) if the VOUT update is desired at the rising
edge of the CS pin. This pin can be driven by an exter-
nal control device such as an MCU I/O pin.
3.6
Analog Output (VOUT)
VOUT is the DAC analog output pin. The DAC output
has an output amplifier. The full-scale range of the DAC
output is from VSS to G*VREF, where G is the gain
selection option (1x or 2x). The DAC analog output
cannot go higher than the supply voltage (VDD).
3.7
Exposed Thermal Pad (EP)
There is an internal electrical connection between the
exposed thermal pad (EP) and the VSS pin. They must
be connected to the same potential on the PCB.
TABLE 3-1:
PIN FUNCTION TABLE FOR MCP4801/4811/4821
MCP4801/4811/4821
Symbol
Description
MSOP, PDIP,
SOIC, DFN
DFN
11
VDD
Supply Voltage Input (2.7V to 5.5V)
22
CS
Chip Select Input
3
3
SCK
Serial Clock Input
4
4
SDI
Serial Data Input
55
LDAC
DAC Output Synchronization Input. This pin is used to transfer the input
register (DAC settings) to the output register (VOUT)
66
SHDN
Hardware Shutdown Input
77
VSS
Ground reference point for all circuitry on the device
88
VOUT
DAC Analog Output
9
EP
Exposed thermal pad. This pad must be connected to VSS in application



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