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MCP4821 Datasheet(PDF) 15 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP4821 Datasheet(HTML) 15 Page - Microchip Technology |
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15 / 48 page ![]() 2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22244B-page 15 MCP4801/4811/4821 3.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1. 3.1 Supply Voltage Pins (VDD, VSS) VDD is the positive supply voltage input pin. The input supply voltage is relative to VSS and can range from 2.7V to 5.5V. The power supply at the VDD pin should be as clean as possible for good DAC performance. Using an appropriate bypass capacitor of about 0.1 µF (ceramic) to ground is recommended. An additional 10 µF capacitor (tantalum) in parallel is also recom- mended to further attenuate high-frequency noise present in application boards. VSS is the analog ground pin and the current return path of the device. The user must connect the VSS pin to a ground plane through a low-impedance connection. If an analog ground path is available in the application Printed Circuit Board (PCB), it is highly recommended that the VSS pin be tied to the analog ground path or isolated within an analog ground plane of the circuit board. 3.2 Chip Select (CS) CS is the Chip Select input pin, which requires an active low to enable serial clock and data functions. 3.3 Serial Clock Input (SCK) SCK is the SPI compatible serial clock input pin. 3.4 Serial Data Input (SDI) SDI is the SPI compatible serial data input pin. 3.5 Latch DAC Input (LDAC) LDAC (latch DAC synchronization input) pin is used to transfer the input latch register to the DAC register (out- put latches, VOUT). When this pin is low, VOUT is updated with input register content. This pin can be tied to low (VSS) if the VOUT update is desired at the rising edge of the CS pin. This pin can be driven by an exter- nal control device such as an MCU I/O pin. 3.6 Analog Output (VOUT) VOUT is the DAC analog output pin. The DAC output has an output amplifier. The full-scale range of the DAC output is from VSS to G*VREF, where G is the gain selection option (1x or 2x). The DAC analog output cannot go higher than the supply voltage (VDD). 3.7 Exposed Thermal Pad (EP) There is an internal electrical connection between the exposed thermal pad (EP) and the VSS pin. They must be connected to the same potential on the PCB. TABLE 3-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE FOR MCP4801/4811/4821 MCP4801/4811/4821 Symbol Description MSOP, PDIP, SOIC, DFN DFN 11 VDD Supply Voltage Input (2.7V to 5.5V) 22 CS Chip Select Input 3 3 SCK Serial Clock Input 4 4 SDI Serial Data Input 55 LDAC DAC Output Synchronization Input. This pin is used to transfer the input register (DAC settings) to the output register (VOUT) 66 SHDN Hardware Shutdown Input 77 VSS Ground reference point for all circuitry on the device 88 VOUT DAC Analog Output — 9 EP Exposed thermal pad. This pad must be connected to VSS in application |
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