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2AS01 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Infineon Technologies AG

Part # 2AS01
Description  Off-Line SMPS Current Mode Controller
PDF  24 Pages
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Manufacturer  INFINEON [Infineon Technologies AG]
Direct Link  http://www.infineon.com
Logo INFINEON - Infineon Technologies AG

2AS01 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Infineon Technologies AG

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Datasheet
11
30 Jun 2006
Preliminary Data
ICE2AS01/S01G
ICE2BS01/S01G
Functional Description
recovery time. To avoid a premature termination of the
switching pulse this spike is blanked out with a time
constant of tLEB = 220ns. During that time the output of
the Current-Limit Comparator cannot switch off the
gate drive.
3.5.2
Propagation Delay Compensation
In case of overcurrent detection the shut down of the
external Power Switch is delayed due to the
propagation delay of the circuit. This delay causes an
overshoot of the peak current Ipeak which depends on
the ratio of dI/dt of the peak current (see Figure 14).
.
Figure 14 Current Limiting
The overshoot of Signal2 is bigger than of Signal1 due
to the steeper rising waveform.
A propagation delay compensation is integrated to
bound the overshoot dependent on dI/dt of the rising
primary current. That means the propagation delay
time between exceeding the current sense threshold
Vcsth and the switch off of the external Power Switch is
compensated over temperature within a range of at
least
.
So current limiting is now capable in a very accurate
way (see Figure 16).
E.g. Ipeak = 0.5A with RSense = 2. Without propagation
delay compensation the current sense threshold is set
to a static voltage level Vcsth=1V. A current ramp of
dI/dt = 0.4A/µs, that means dVSense/dt = 0.8V/µs, and a
propagation delay time of i.e. tPropagation Delay =180ns
leads then to an Ipeak overshoot of 14.4%. By means of
propagation delay compensation the overshoot is only
about 2% (see Figure 15).
The propagation delay compensation is done by
means of a dynamic threshold voltage Vcsth (see Figure
15). In case of a steeper slope the switch off of the
driver is earlier to compensate the delay.
Figure 15 Dynamic Voltage Threshold Vcsth
Figure 16 Overcurrent Shutdown
3.6
PWM-Latch
The oscillator clock output applies a set pulse to the
PWM-Latch when initiating the external Power Switch
conduction. After setting the PWM-Latch can be reset
by the PWM-OP, the Soft-Start-Comparator, the
Current-Limit-Comparator, Comparator C3 or the
Error-Latch of the Protection Unit. In case of reseting
the driver is shut down immediately.
3.7
Driver
The driver is a fast totem pole gate drive, which is
designed to avoid cross conduction currents and which
is equipped with a Zener diode Z1 (see Figure 17) in
order to improve the control of the gate attached power
t
I
Sense
I
Limit
t
Propagation Delay
I
Overshoot1
I
peak1
Signal1
Signal2
I
Overshoot2
I
peak2
dt
dV
dt
dI
R
Sense
peak
Sense
1
0
≤
×
≤
t
V
csth
V
OSC
Signal1
Signal2
V
Sense
Propagation Delay
max. Duty Cycle
off time
t
0,9
0,95
1
1,05
1,1
1,15
1,2
1,25
1,3
0
0,2
0,4
0,6
0,8
1
1,2
1,4
1,6
1,8
2
with compensation
without compensation
dt
dV
Sense
s
V
µ
V



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