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MPC9230 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Integrated Device Technology |
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MPC9230 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Integrated Device Technology |
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11 / 16 page ![]() MPC9230 REVISION 8 MARCH 29, 2010 11 ©2010 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. MPC9230 Data Sheet 800MHZ LOW VOLTAGE PECL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER and bypass schemes discussed in this section should be adequate to eliminate power supply noise related problems in most designs. Figure 6. PCB Board Layout Recommendation for the PLCC28 Package Using the On-Board Crystal Oscillator The MPC9230 features a fully integrated on-board crystal oscillator to minimize system implementation costs. The oscillator is a series resonant, multivibrator type design as opposed to the more common parallel resonant oscillator design. The series resonant design provides better stability and eliminates the need for large on- chip capacitors. The oscillator is totally self contained so that the only external component required is the crystal. As the oscillator is somewhat sensitive to loading on its inputs, the user is advised to mount the crystal as close to the MPC9230 as possible to avoid any board level parasitics. To facilitate co-location, surface mount crystals are recommended but not required. Because the series resonant design is affected by capacitive loading on the XTAL terminals, loading variation introduced by crystals from different vendors could be a potential issue. For crystals with a higher shunt capacitance, it may be required to place a resistance across the terminals to suppress the third harmonic. Although typically not required, it is a good idea to layout the PCB with the provision of adding this external resistor. The resistor value will typically be between 500 and 1 K Ω. The oscillator circuit is a series resonant circuit and thus for optimum performance a series resonant crystal should be used. Unfortunately, most crystals are characterized in a parallel resonant mode. Fortunately, there is no physical difference between a series resonant and a parallel resonant crystal. The difference is purely in the way the devices are characterized. As a result, a parallel resonant crystal can be used with the MPC9230 with only a minor error in the desired frequency. A parallel resonant mode crystal used in a series resonant circuit will exhibit a frequency of oscillation a few hundred ppm lower than specified; a few hundred ppm translates to kHz inaccuracies. In a general, computer application at this level of inaccuracy is immaterial. Table 14 below specifies the performance requirements of the crystals to be used with the MPC9230. 1 C2 CF XTAL C1 C1 = VCC = GND = Via Table 14. Recommended Crystal Specifications Parameter Value Crystal Cut Fundamental AT Cut Resonance Series Resonance(1) 1. See accompanying text for series versus parallel resonant discussion. Frequency Tolerance ±75 ppm at 25°C Frequency/Temperature Stability ±150 pm 0 to 70°C Operating Range 0 to 70 °C Shunt Capacitance 5–7 pF Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) 50 to 80 Ω Correlation Drive Level 100 µΩ Aging 5 ppm/Yr (First 3 Years) |
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