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AD7854LARS Datasheet(PDF) 26 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7854LARS Datasheet(HTML) 26 Page - Analog Devices |
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26 / 28 page ![]() AD7854/AD7854L –26– REV. B APPLICATION HINTS Grounding and Layout The analog and digital supplies of the AD7854/AD7854L are independent and separately pinned out to minimize coupling between the analog and digital sections of the device. The part has very good immunity to noise on the power supplies as can be seen by the PSRR versus frequency graph. However, care should still be taken with regard to grounding and layout. The printed circuit board on which the AD7854/AD7854L is mounted should be designed such that the analog and digital sections are separated and confined to certain areas of the board. This facilitates the use of ground planes that can be easily separated. A minimum etch technique is generally best for ground planes as it gives the best shielding. Digital and analog ground planes should only be joined in one place. If the AD7854/AD7854L is the only device requiring an AGND to DGND connection, then the ground planes should be connected at the AGND and DGND pins of the AD7854/ AD7854L. If the AD7854/AD7854L is in a system where multiple devices require AGND to DGND connections, the connection should still be made at one point only, a star ground point which should be established as close as possible to the AD7854/AD7854L. Avoid running digital lines under the device as these couple noise onto the die. The analog ground plane should be allowed to run under the AD7854/AD7854L to avoid noise coupling. The power supply lines to the AD7854/AD7854L should use as large a trace as possible to provide low impedance paths and reduce the effects of glitches on the power supply line. Fast switching signals like clocks and the data inputs should be shielded with digital ground to avoid radiating noise to other sections of the board and clock signals should never be run near the analog inputs. Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals. Traces on opposite sides of the board should run at right angles to each other. This reduces the effects of feedthrough through the board. A microstrip technique is by far the best but is not always possible with a double-sided board. In this technique, the component side of the board is dedicated to ground planes while signals are placed on the solder side. Good decoupling is also important. All analog supplies should be decoupled with a 10 µF tantalum capacitor in parallel with 0.1 µF disc ceramic capacitor to AGND. All digital supplies should have a 0.1 µF disc ceramic capacitor to DGND. To achieve the best performance from these decoupling compo- nents, they must be placed as close as possible to the device, ideally right up against the device. In systems where a common supply voltage is used to drive both the AVDD and DVDD of the AD7854/AD7854L, it is recommended that the system’s AVDD supply is used. In this case an optional 10 Ω resistor between the AVDD pin and DVDD pin can help to filter noise from digital circuitry. This supply should have the recommended analog supply decoupling capacitors between the AVDD pin of the AD7854/AD7854L and AGND and the recommended digital supply decoupling capacitor between the DVDD pin of the AD7854/AD7854L and DGND. Evaluating the AD7854/AD7854L Performance The recommended layout for the AD7854/AD7854L is outlined in the evaluation board for the AD7854/AD7854L. The evalua- tion board package includes a fully assembled and tested evaluation board, documentation, and software for controlling the board from the PC via the EVAL-CONTROL BOARD. The EVAL-CONTROL BOARD can be used in conjunction with the AD7854/AD7854L Evaluation board, as well as many other Analog Devices evaluation boards ending in the CB desig- nator, to demonstrate/evaluate the ac and dc performance of the AD7854/AD7854L. The software allows the user to perform ac (fast Fourier trans- form) and dc (histogram of codes) tests on the AD7854/ AD7854L. It also gives full access to all the AD7854/AD7854L on-chip registers allowing for various calibration and power- down options to be programmed. AD785x Family All parts are 12 bits, 200 kSPS, 3.0 V to 5.5 V. AD7853 – Single Channel Serial AD7854 – Single Channel Parallel AD7858 – Eight Channel Serial AD7859 – Eight Channel Parallel |
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