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AD7891AP-2 Datasheet(PDF) 17 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7891AP-2 Datasheet(HTML) 17 Page - Analog Devices |
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17 / 20 page ![]() AD7891 –17– REV. A AD7891 to DSP5600x Figure 15 shows a parallel interface between the AD7891 and the DSP5600x series of DSPs. The AD7891 should be mapped into the top 64 locations of Y data memory. If extra wait states are needed in this interface, they can be programmed using the Port A Bus Control Register (please see DSP5600x users manual for details). Data can be read from the AD7891 using the following instruction: MOVEO Y:ADC,X0 where ADC is the address in the DSP5600x address space to which the AD7891 has been mapped. DATA BUS ADDRESS BUS DB11–DB0 AD7891* *ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY CS WR IRQ D23–D0 EOC RD WR RD ADDR DECODE DS A15–A0 X/ Y DSP56000/ DSP56002* Figure 15. AD7891 to DSP5600x Parallel Interface Power Supply Bypassing and Grounding In any circuit where accuracy is important, careful consideration of the power supply and ground return layout helps to ensure the specified performance. The printed circuit board on which the AD7891 is mounted should be designed such that the ana- log and digital sections are separated and confined to certain areas of the board. This facilitates the use of ground planes that can be separated easily. A minimum etch technique is generally best for ground planes as it gives the best shielding. Digital and analog ground planes should be joined at only one place. If the AD7891 is the only device requiring an AGND to DGND con- nection then the ground planes should be connected at the AGND and DGND pins of the AD7891. If the AD7891 is in a system where multiple devices require an AGND to DGND connection, the connection should still be made at one point only, a star ground point which should be established as close as possible to the AD7891. Digital lines running under the device should be avoided as these will couple noise onto the die. The analog ground plane should be allowed to run under the AD7891 to avoid noise coupling. The power supply lines of the AD7891 should use as large a trace as possible to provide low impedance paths and reduce the effects of glitches on the power supply line. Fast switching signals like clocks should be shielded with digital ground to avoid radiating noise to other parts of the board and should never be run near the analog inputs. Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals. Traces on opposite sides of the board should run at right angles to each other. This reduces the effects of feedthrough through the board. A microstrip technique is by far the best but not always possible with a double sided board. In this technique, the component side of the board is dedicated to ground plane while signal traces are placed on the solder side. The AD7891 should have ample supply bypassing located as close to the package as possible, ideally right up against the device. One of the VDD pins (Pin 10 of the PQFP package, Pin 4 on the PLCC package) drives mainly the analog circuitry on the chip. This pin should be decoupled to the analog ground plane with a 10 µF tantalum bead capacitor in parallel with a 0.1 µF capacitor. The other VDD pin (Pin 19 on the PQFP package, Pin 13 on the PLCC package) drives mainly digital circuitry on the chip. This pin should be decoupled to the digital ground plane with a 0.1 µF capacitor. The 0.1 µF capacitors should have low Effective Series Resistance (ESR) and Effective Series Inductance (ESI), such as the common ceramic types or surface mount types, which provide a low impedance path to ground at high frequencies to handle transient currents due to internal logic switching. Figure 16 shows the recommended decoupling scheme. VDD (PIN 10, PQFP PIN 4, PLCC) DGND AD7891 AGND AGND VDD (PIN 19, PQFP PIN 13, PLCC) 10 F 0.1 F 0.1 F Figure 16. Recommended Decoupling Scheme for the AD7891 |
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