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APW7290 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Anpec Electronics Coropration |
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APW7290 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Anpec Electronics Coropration |
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12 / 18 page ![]() Copyright © ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.2 - Jun., 2013 www.anpec.com.tw 12 APW7290 Application Information (Cont.) Thermal Consideration In most applications, the APW7290 does not dissipate much heat due to its high efficiency. But, in applications where the APW7290 is running at high ambient tempera- ture with low supply voltage and high duty cycles, the heat dissipated may exceed the maximum junction tempera- ture of the part. If the junction temperature reaches ap- proximately 150°C, both power switches will be turned off and the SW node will become high impedance. To avoid the APW7290 from exceeding the maximum junc- tion temperature, the user will need to do some thermal analysis. The goal of the thermal analysis is to deter- mine whether the power dissipated exceeds the maxi- mum junction temperature of the part. The power dissi- pated by the part is approximated: P D ≅ IOUT 2 x (R P-FET x D+RN-FET x (1-D)) The temperature rise is given by: T R = (PD)(θJA) Where P D is the power dissipated by the regulator, D is duty cycle of main switch D = V OUT/VIN The θ JA is the thermal resistance from the junction of the die to the ambient temperature. The junction temperature, T J, is given by: T J = TA + TR Where T A is the ambient temperature. Output Capacitor Selection (Cont.) I LIM I L I PEAK I OUT I P-FET ∆I L The maximum power dissipation on the device can be shown as follow figure: Layout Consideration For all switching power supplies, the layout is an impor- tant step in the design; especially at high peak currents and switching frequencies. If the layout is not carefully done, the regulator might show noise problems and duty cycle jitter. 1. The input capacitor should be placed close to the VIN and GND. Connecting the capacitor and VIN/GND with short and wide trace without any via holes for good input voltage filtering. The distance between VIN/GND to capacitor less than 2mm respectively is recommended. 2. To minimize copper trace connections that can inject noise into the system, the inductor should be placed as close as possible to the SW pin to minimize the noise coupling into other circuits. 3. The output capacitor should be place closed to con- verter VOUT and GND. 4. Since the feedback pin and network is a high imped- ance circuit the feedback network should be routed away from the inductor. The feedback pin and feed- back network should be shielded with a ground plane or trace to minimize noise coupling into this circuit. 5. A star ground connection or ground plane minimizes ground shifts and noise is recommended. Junction Temperature( oC) -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 |
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