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PIC16 Datasheet(PDF) 237 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC16 Datasheet(HTML) 237 Page - Microchip Technology |
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237 / 418 page ![]() 2011-2013 Microchip Technology Inc. DS40001609C-page 237 PIC16(L)F1508/9 22.0 ENHANCED UNIVERSAL SYNCHRONOUS ASYNCHRONOUS RECEIVER TRANSMITTER (EUSART) The Enhanced Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (EUSART) module is a serial I/O communications peripheral. It contains all the clock generators, shift registers and data buffers necessary to perform an input or output serial data transfer independent of device program execution. The EUSART, also known as a Serial Communications Interface (SCI), can be configured as a full-duplex asynchronous system or half-duplex synchronous system. Full-Duplex mode is useful for communications with peripheral systems, such as CRT terminals and personal computers. Half-Duplex Synchronous mode is intended for communications with peripheral devices, such as A/D or D/A integrated circuits, serial EEPROMs or other microcontrollers. These devices typically do not have internal clocks for baud rate generation and require the external clock signal provided by a master synchronous device. The EUSART module includes the following capabilities: • Full-duplex asynchronous transmit and receive • Two-character input buffer • One-character output buffer • Programmable 8-bit or 9-bit character length • Address detection in 9-bit mode • Input buffer overrun error detection • Received character framing error detection • Half-duplex synchronous master • Half-duplex synchronous slave • Programmable clock polarity in synchronous modes • Sleep operation The EUSART module implements the following additional features, making it ideally suited for use in Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus systems: • Automatic detection and calibration of the baud rate • Wake-up on Break reception • 13-bit Break character transmit Block diagrams of the EUSART transmitter and receiver are shown in Figure 22-1 and Figure 22-2. The EUSART transmit output (TX_out) is available to the TX/CK pin and internally to the following peripherals: • Configurable Logic Cell (CLC) FIGURE 22-1: EUSART TRANSMIT BLOCK DIAGRAM TXREG register 8 Pin Buffer and Control TXIF TRMT TX9D Data bus 8 TXIE Interrupt TX/CK TX_out TX9 TXEN Transmit Shift Register (TSR) (8) 0 MSb LSB ÷ n Multiplier x4 SYNC BRGH BRG16 x16 x64 1 1 1 1 1 x x x0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n + 1 SPBRGH SPBRGL Baud Rate Generator FOSC BRG16 Rev. 10-000113A 8/1/2013 |
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