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MP6902 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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MP6902 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Monolithic Power Systems |
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9 / 12 page ![]() MP6902- FAST TURN-OFF INTELLIGENT CONTROLLER MP6902 Rev. 1.13 www.MonolithicPower.com 9 1/11/2013 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2013 MPS. All Rights Reserved. For MP6902, the light load enter timing (TLL) is programmable by connecting a resistor (RLL) on LL pin, by monitoring the LL pin current (the LL pin voltage keeps at ~2V internally), TLL is set as following: LL LL 2.2 s TR (k ) 100k μ ≈Ω ⋅ Ω SR MOSFET Selection and Driver Ability The Power Mosfet selection proved to be a trade off between Ron and Qg. In order to achieve high efficiency, the Mosfet with smaller Ron is always preferred, while the Qg is usually larger with smaller Ron, which makes the turn-on/off speed lower and lead to larger power loss. For MP6902, because Vds is regulated at ~-70mV during the driving period, the Mosfet with too small Ron is not recommend, because the gate driver may be pulled down to a fairly low level with too small Ron when the Mosfet current is still fairly high, which make the advantage of the low Ron inconspicuous. Figure 6 shows the typical waveform of QR flyback. Assume 50% duty cycle and the output current is IOUT. To achieve fairly high usage of the Mosfet’s Ron, it is expected that the Mosfet be fully turned on at least 50% of the SR conduction period: OUT Vds Ic Ron 2 I Ron Vfwd =− × = − ⋅ × ≤ − Where Vds is Drain-Source voltage of the Mosfet and Vfwd is the forward voltage threshold of MP6902, which is ~70mV. So the Mosfet’s Ron is recommended to be no lower than ~35/IOUT (mΩ). (For example, for 5A application, the Ron of the Mosfet is recommended to be no lower than 7mΩ) Figure 7 shows the corresponding total delay during turn-on period (tTotal, see Figure 2) with driving different Qg Mosfet by MP6902. From Figure 7, with driving a 120nC Qg Mosfet, the driver ability of MP6902 is able to pull up the gate driver voltage of the Mosfet to ~5V in 300ns as soon as the body diode of the Mosfet is conducting, which greatly save the turn-on power loss in the Mosfet’s body diode. Id Ipeak Vg SR Conduction Period 50% SR Conduction Period Ic Ipeak˜ 4·IOUT Ic˜ 2·IOUT Figure 6—Synchronous Rectification typical waveforms in QR Flyback Turn-on Delay vs. Qg 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Qg (nC) Figure 7—Total Turn-on Delay vs. Qg Typical System Implementations 6 1 5 8 3 4 MP6902 R1 R3 C1 C2 C3 VD VDD PGND LL VSS VG EN R2 2 Figure 8— IC Supply derived directly from Output Voltage Figure 8 shows the typical system implementation for the IC supply derived from output voltage, which is available in low-side rectification and the output voltage is recommended to be in the VDD range of MP6902 (from 8V to 24V). If output voltage is out of the VDD range of MP6902 or high-side rectification is used, it is recommended to use an auxiliary winding from the power transformer for the IC supply, which is shown in Figure 9 and Figure.10. |
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