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LTC3400 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC3400 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Linear Technology |
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6 / 12 page ![]() LTC3400/LTC3400B 6 3400fa PCB LAYOUT GUIDELINES The high speed operation of the LTC3400/LTC3400B demands careful attention to board layout. You will not get advertised performance with careless layout. Figure 2 shows the recommended component placement. A large ground pin copper area will help to lower the chip tempera- ture. A multilayer board with a separate ground plane is ideal, but not absolutely necessary. APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO II VD fL D OUT MAX P IN () •– • •• •– = () η 2 1 where: η = estimated efficiency IP = peak current limit value (0.6A) VIN = input (battery) voltage D = steady-state duty ratio = (VOUT – VIN)/VOUT f = switching frequency (1.2MHz typical) L = inductance value SW GND FB 1 2 3 6 5 4 VIN VOUT SHDN SHDN (OPTIONAL) 3400 F02 VOUT VIN RECOMMENDED COMPONENT PLACEMENT. TRACES CARRYING HIGH CURRENT ARE DIRECT. TRACE AREA AT FB PIN IS SMALL. LEAD LENGTH TO BATTERY IS SHORT Figure 2. Recommended Component Placement for Single Layer Board COMPONENT SELECTION Inductor Selection The LTC3400/LTC3400B can utilize small surface mount and chip inductors due to their fast 1.2MHz switching frequency. A minimum inductance value of 3.3 µH is necessary for 3.6V and lower voltage applications and 4.7 µH for output voltages greater than 3.6V. Larger values INDUCTANCE ( µH) 3 60 80 110 120 160 7 11 13 21 180 140 59 15 17 19 23 3400 F03 VIN =1.2V VOUT = 3V VOUT = 3.3V VOUT = 3.6V VOUT = 5V Figure 3. Maximum Output Current vs Inductance Based On 90% Efficiency of inductance will allow greater output current capability by reducing the inductor ripple current. Increasing the inductance above 10 µH will increase size while providing little improvement in output current capability. The approximate output current capability of the LTC3400/ LTC3400B versus inductance value is given in the equa- tion below and illustrated graphically in Figure 3. burst threshold, the LTC3400 will resume continuous PWM operation seamlessly. Referring to the Block Dia- gram, an optional capacitor (CFF) between VOUT and FB in some circumstances can reduce the peak-to-peak VOUT ripple and input quiescent current during Burst Mode operation. Typical values for CFF range from 15pF to 220pF. The LTC3400B does not use Burst Mode operation and features continous operation at light loads, eliminat- ing low frequency output voltage ripple at the expense of light load efficiency. OPERATIO |
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