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MAX782C/D Datasheet(PDF) 24 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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MAX782C/D Datasheet(HTML) 24 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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24 / 32 page ![]() Triple-Output Power-Supply Controller for Notebook Computers 24 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Total Shutdown Circuits When the +5V and +3.3V supplies are off, the complete MAX782 circuit consumes only about 70µA, plus any leakage through the off MOSFETs. Some NiCd batter- ies can be damaged if they are fully discharged and then left for long periods (months) under load. Even 100µA can do damage if left long enough. The complete power-supply system can be shut down by taking ON5 low, cutting the supply to the MAX782’s V+ pin, while the bootstrapped +5V supply is turned off. This removes the supply from the controller, and turns off all the supplies. In this condition, the current consumption drops to the level of the leakage currents in the off transistors. Switching the V+ supply off is easy because the V+ line draws very little power; switching the entire power input from the battery would be more difficult. Figure 12 shows a logic interface for a momentary switch that toggles the whole system on and off. The logic circuit runs from the battery supply, so the input voltage from the battery is limited to the normal operat- ing range for the flip-flop gates, which is usually 18V for 4000-series CMOS circuits. The active-high OFF input permits the supplies to be turned off under logic control as well as when the switch is pushed. If this logic input is not required, omit R1 and Q1. The supplies can only be turned on using the hardware switch. For automatic turn-off, connect the OFF input to a battery-voltage sensing comparator or to a timer powered from VL. Ensure that any signal connected to OFF does not glitch high at power-up. Generating Additional VPP Outputs Using External Linear Regulators Figure 13 shows a low-dropout linear regulator designed to provide an additional VPP output from the VDD line. It can be turned off with a logic-level signal; its output can be switched to 5V or 12V; and it pro- vides excellent rejection of the high-frequency noise on VDD. If a monolithic linear regulator is used, choose one having good PSRR performance at 300kHz. ZETEX ZVP2106G SOT 223 VBATT ON/ OFF 1M 1 µF R 1M CD4011B S 1M 1M R1 1M 1N4148 1 µF OFF Q1 2N4401 ON5 1N4148 PGND ON ON (+5.5V TO +18V) 1N4148 ON5 VL V+ 1M MAX782 1N4148 Figure 12. Hardware/Software Total Shutdown Circuit Q2 2N7002 Q1 2N4403 C1 100nF R4 1k C3 10nF R1 16.9k OUT C2 6.8 µF R2 6.34k R3 26.7k Q3 2N7002 12/5 OFF/ON 6 4 3 2 7 R5 100k REF C4 10nF VDD U1 OP27 OFF/ON 12/5 VOUT (V) 1 X0 00 5 01 12 X = DON'T CARE FROM MAX782 FROM MAX782 Figure 13. External Regulator For Additional VPP Outputs |
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